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<strong>International</strong> <strong>Teacher</strong> <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

higher education, leaving them at an elevated risk for lower success rates in school (Valdez, 1993; Berger, 2000,<br />

Walpole, 2003, Wells, 2008b).<br />

Similar to national trends, FGLIU students at Tufts were also historically at risk for transition and persistence<br />

difficulties impacting their retention rates. Therefore, in recent years institutional attention was directed toward<br />

their lower retention rates and transition challenges, and as a result, the Bridge to Engineering Success at Tufts<br />

(BEST) program and Bridge to Liberal Arts Success (BLAST) program were created in 2010 & 2012,<br />

respectively. The purpose of these programs is to support, develop, and retain engineering and liberal arts<br />

students who may be first in their family to attend a four-year college, and/or have attended an under resourced<br />

high school, and/or have worked with a college access agency. Through these programs Tufts aims to address<br />

this gap in capital possession, sense of belonging, and retention for FGLIU students.<br />

METHODS<br />

Purpose of the Case Study Approach<br />

To explore how FGLIU students were experiencing, and succeeding at Tufts, we utilized a single-site case<br />

study approach, collecting both quantitative and qualitative data on the Bridge to Liberal Arts Success at Tufts<br />

(BLAST) program and the Bridge to Engineering Success at Tufts (BEST) program, our two summer bridge<br />

programs that provide continued support through graduation. Our approach utilized case study methodology as<br />

we conducted an “in-depth and detailed exploration” of both programs (Rossman & Rallis, 2012, p. 103). As<br />

Rossman & Rallis (2012) further note, case studies are often complex and multilayered, utilizing a variety of<br />

techniques to collect data over time. Furthermore, case studies are context-dependent, as exemplified in our<br />

single-site case study, in which we are examining both of these programs within the broader context of the Tufts<br />

environment. Moreover, as referenced above, case studies are multilayered; as such, we have collected<br />

quantitative data in the form of student surveys, demographic information, and institutional data (such as grade<br />

point averages and retention rates), along with qualitative data in the form of written student narratives and<br />

student interviews. The triangulation of this data has provided us with a rich description of the student<br />

experience of FGLIU BLAST and BEST Scholars at Tufts.<br />

Overview of BLAST and BEST<br />

The BLAST program<br />

Implemented in 2012, The Bridge to Liberal Arts Success (BLAST) vision is to develop a strong cohort of<br />

scholars from diverse backgrounds who demonstrated academic excellence in their secondary education. The<br />

purpose of the program is to support and retain students who may be first in their family to attend a four-year<br />

college, and/or have attended under resourced high school and/or have been affiliated with a college access<br />

agency; the majority of BLAST scholars are also FGLIU students. Supported by a strong and varied Tufts<br />

network, BLAST Scholars begin their experience with a six-week intensive, residential summer program. In this<br />

segment of the program, Scholars find themselves immediately immersed into the “Tufts experience.” BLAST<br />

Scholars take two courses that will allow them to fulfill requirements toward their Tufts degree. This program<br />

prepares students for a rigorous college curriculum, orientates them to the Tufts culture, and provides the<br />

resources for a successful transition. Although preparatory, rather than remedial, students are required to<br />

demonstrate success in their summer courses in order to matriculate to Tufts in the fall.<br />

The goal of the program is to make certain that BLAST Scholars begin their college experience empowered<br />

and ready to take advantage of everything that Tufts has to offer. As the four-year program progresses, the<br />

BLAST program provides the scaffolding to support Scholars for the variety of opportunities, challenges, and<br />

experiences that characterize a Tufts undergraduate education. A focal point is building a strong sense of<br />

community within the program and to the larger Tufts community. A number of teambuilding activities and<br />

events bring the Scholars together as a group, creating a cohort that they can turn to throughout the course of<br />

their continuing years together. In addition, the program strives to provide students with the capital to understand<br />

the academic culture inherent to any college or university. As the BLAST Scholar ends the six week session,<br />

s/he will be ready to make a seamless transition from any type of secondary school setting to Tufts’ rigorous and<br />

exciting undergraduate environment.<br />

An overview of the demographic breakdown of the two BLAST cohorts is as follows:<br />

BLAST Size Gender Economic College status<br />

Cohort % Male % Female Financial Aid Recipients First Generation<br />

933

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