23.06.2013 Views

LE SYMPOSIUM INTERNATIONAL LE LIVRE. LA ROUMANIE. L ...

LE SYMPOSIUM INTERNATIONAL LE LIVRE. LA ROUMANIE. L ...

LE SYMPOSIUM INTERNATIONAL LE LIVRE. LA ROUMANIE. L ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

60 E<strong>LE</strong>nA cHIABURU<br />

explained from the Greek language, from a very good source, into the<br />

russian language, by me, humble Dosoftei, Metropolitan of Suceava, in the<br />

year 7200, at Stryi, in the castle in the vicinity of Saint John from Suceava,<br />

the great martyr for Christ” 11 . on the 16 th of May 1692, Dosoftei mentioned<br />

that: “it is now the third time that I wrote in Greek these Holy Epistles of<br />

the Saint Sanctified Martyr Ignatie Teoforul, and on 6 th of July 1693 ended<br />

St. John Chrysostom’s speeches, from Greek to russian”. 12<br />

A few people from the church went to poland together with Dosoftei,<br />

among them there was Nicolae, the Bishop of rădăuţi, which on the 8 th of<br />

May 1694, received the gift of Elucidation of the Holy Script 13 .<br />

In the month of March 1693 Constantin Cantemir died. the exact<br />

date is arguable: 13/23 March 1693, after some sources, 17 March after<br />

others 14 . It was written on a Psalm Book, Ms. Sl. no. 217 (1583), f. 294 v,<br />

at the romanian Academy library in Bucharest that he died on March 6.<br />

the same writer informs that during his reign prince Costantin Cantemir<br />

imposed a high taxation on the country: “there were 70 besides taxes and<br />

other small dues”. In the time of this prince the first forms of taxation on<br />

paper, worth 6 money, were first used 15 .<br />

there followed the reign of a month of Dimitrie Cantemir and<br />

then the turks assigned Constantin Duca on the throne, the son-in-law<br />

of Constantin Brîncoveanu. his reign was short and was replaced on the<br />

throne by his brother-in-law, Antioh Cantemir. the change was recorded<br />

on a copy of Romanian Book of Learning (iaşi, 1643), f. 32, from the church<br />

Saint Dimitrie in Bîrlad, the county of Vaslui 16 .<br />

until the arrival of Antioh Cantemir, the country was led for almost<br />

a month by a replacement council in which there were Chancellor tudosie<br />

dubău, hetman lupu Bogdan and Treasurer iordache ruset. The former,<br />

on a date not known with precision, Metropolitan Dosoftei sent from<br />

exile a copy of Lifes of the Saints which had been printed in iaşi between<br />

1682–1686 17 .<br />

11 ursu, N.A., dAscălu, Nicolae, Mărturii documentare privitoare la viaţa şi<br />

activitatea mitropolitului Dosoftei⁄documentary Testimonials about the Life and Work of<br />

Metropolitan Dosoftei, iaşi, Editura Trinitas, 2003, p. 122-123.<br />

12 cAProŞu, chiABuru, Notes on manuscripts and old books, p. 317-321.<br />

13 DAn, Dimitrie, Mănăstirea şi comuna Putna/Putna Monastery and village,<br />

Bucureşti, 1905, p. 80-81.<br />

14 History of the Romanians, vol. V, p. 302; dudAŞ, Florian, Memoria vechilor<br />

cărţi româneşti. Însemnări de demult⁄Memory of old Romanian books. Old notes, editura<br />

episcopiei ortdodoxe române a oradiei, 1990, p. 83.<br />

15 cAProŞu, chiABuru, Notes on manuscripts and old books, p. 322.<br />

16 cAProŞu, chiABuru, Notes on manuscripts and old books, p. 325.<br />

17 Ibidem, p. 309.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!