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STM32F101xx, STM32F102xx, STM32F103xx, STM32F105xx and ...

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General-purpose timer (TIMx)<br />

RM0008<br />

PWM edge-aligned mode<br />

Upcounting configuration<br />

Upcounting is active when the DIR bit in the TIMx_CR1 register is low. Refer to the Section :<br />

upcounting mode on page 323.<br />

In the following example, we consider PWM mode 1. The reference PWM signal OCxREF is<br />

high as long as TIMx_CNT 8<br />

CCxIF<br />

‘1’<br />

OCxREF<br />

CCRx=0<br />

CCxIF<br />

‘0’<br />

Downcounting configuration<br />

Downcounting is active when DIR bit in TIMx_CR1 register is high. Refer to Downcounting<br />

mode on page 326<br />

In PWM mode 1, the reference signal ocxref is low as long as TIMx_CNT>TIMx_CCRx else<br />

it becomes high. If the compare value in TIMx_CCRx is greater than the auto-reload value in<br />

TIMx_ARR, then ocxref is held at ‘1’. 0% PWM is not possible in this mode.<br />

PWM center-aligned mode<br />

Center-aligned mode is active when the CMS bits in TIMx_CR1 register are different from<br />

‘00’ (all the remaining configurations having the same effect on the ocxref/OCx signals). The<br />

compare flag is set when the counter counts up, when it counts down or both when it counts<br />

up <strong>and</strong> down depending on the CMS bits configuration. The direction bit (DIR) in the<br />

TIMx_CR1 register is updated by hardware <strong>and</strong> must not be changed by software. Refer to<br />

the Center-aligned mode (up/down counting) on page 328.<br />

Figure 130 shows some center-aligned PWM waveforms in an example where:<br />

●<br />

TIMx_ARR=8,<br />

● PWM mode is the PWM mode 1,<br />

●<br />

The flag is set when the counter counts down corresponding to the center-aligned<br />

mode 1 selected for CMS=01 in TIMx_CR1 register.<br />

340/995 Doc ID 13902 Rev 9

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