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An Introduction to Biblical Hebrew Syntax

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34.<br />

םתוֹא ָ ליחִ ְנַי אוּהוְ ץרֶ א֫ ָ ה־ת ָ אֶ<br />

He will cause them <strong>to</strong> inherit the land. 24<br />

Deut 3:28<br />

The double accusatives can refer <strong>to</strong> the object of the causation predicate<br />

(person or thing) + the means or complement of the other verbal predicate.<br />

35.<br />

36.<br />

ר ָבּ םהי ֶ ֵל ְכּ־תאֶ וּא ְל ַמְ יוַ They filled their bags | with grain.<br />

Gen 42:25<br />

׃םִימ ָ֫<br />

ו ָ םחֶ ֶל֫ ם ֵל ְכּל ְ ַכאֲ וָ<br />

I supplied them | with food and water.<br />

ֶ ֫ ַ ִ ַ ָ ֶ֫<br />

ְ ֶ<br />

37. ׃םח ָל עיבּ ְשׂ א הינוֹיבא 1 Kgs 18:13<br />

Her poor | I will satisfy with food.<br />

38.<br />

Ps 132:15<br />

׃וּהר֫ ֵטְּ<br />

ַעתּ ְ רדָ הָ וְ דוֹב ָכוְ You crowned him | with glory and honor.<br />

ִ ִ ֶ ֫ ַ ֲ<br />

39. ית ָע ְמ דּ ךְוָיּ רא Ps 8:6<br />

I drench you | with my tears.<br />

Isa 16:9<br />

Verbs of clothing (or stripping) can govern a personal direct object +<br />

complement object. 25<br />

[Page דוִ דּ־ת ָ א ֶ לוּא ָשׁ שׁ ֵבּלַיּ ְ וַ<br />

Saul clothed David | with his garments.<br />

177]<br />

וידָּ מַ<br />

40.<br />

41. ףסוֹי־ת ֵ א ֶ וּטי ֫<br />

10.3 Particle תא<br />

ִשׁ פַ ְ יּוַ וֹתּ ְנתָּ ֻכּ־תאֶ 1 Sam 17:38<br />

They stripped Joseph | of his coat.<br />

Gen 37:23<br />

a The particle תא ֵ is one of the most difficult grammatical morphemes in <strong>Biblical</strong><br />

<strong>Hebrew</strong>. One set of difficulties is morphological: the particle תא/ ֵ ־ת אֵ<br />

is<br />

homonymous with תא/־ת ֵ ֶ<br />

א, the preposition ‘wish,’ except with pronominal<br />

24 Cf. nḥl Hophal in Job 7:3.<br />

25 For other acts of dressing see Gen 41:42; Isa 22:21; Ps 132:16, 18; for both dressing<br />

and stripping see Num 20:26, 28. The reflexive Hithpael of these verbs governs only<br />

one object (e.g., ytpšṭ in 1 Sam 18:4).

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