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An Introduction to Biblical Hebrew Syntax

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15. הֹמלֹ ְשׁ ִלּ ֶשׁ וֹתטָּ מִ<br />

Solomon’s own carriage<br />

Cant 3:7<br />

Other prepositional suffixes serve the same role as substantive objects of<br />

prepositions.<br />

16. םיהלֹ ִ א ֱ םהֶ ָל ר ֶמאֹ יּ֫ וַ <strong>An</strong>d God said <strong>to</strong> them…<br />

Gen 1:28<br />

e Since nouns in a construct chain constitute a unified idea, a pronominal suffix<br />

attached <strong>to</strong> the last noun in a chain logically affects the whole construction.<br />

17.<br />

י ִשׁ דְ ק־ר ָ הַ my holy mountain<br />

18.<br />

19.<br />

20.<br />

וֹפּסְ כ ַ י ֵלי ִל ֱ<br />

Ps 2:6<br />

א his silver idols<br />

Isa 2:20<br />

וֹתּ ְמ חַ ְל ִמ י ֵל ְכּ his weapons<br />

וֹנימְ ִ<br />

Deut 1:41<br />

י־דַי his right hand<br />

Judg 3:15<br />

When a pronominal suffix refers <strong>to</strong> a noun in a chain that cannot be suffixed, other<br />

constructions, such as apposition (## 21–22) or an accusative of specification (# 23),<br />

are used <strong>to</strong> accommodate the desired modifications.<br />

22.<br />

23.<br />

21. ת ֶנֹת֫ ְכּ־תא ֶ וֹתּ ְנתָּ ֻכּ<br />

םיסִּ פַּ הַ<br />

his robe, the richly ornamented robe<br />

Gen 37:23<br />

ףסֶ כֶּ ֫ ה ַ עי ַ בִ ְגּ י ִעיבִ ְגּ my cup, the silver cup<br />

דב ַ וֹדּ ִ<br />

Gen 44:2<br />

מ his garment in linen<br />

Lev 6:3<br />

f Accusative suffixes are used as either direct (## 24–28) or “datival” objects (## 28–29;<br />

10.2.1). In a double-accusative construction, one of the objects can be represented by<br />

a suffix (# 27).<br />

24. םיהלֹ ִ א ֱ םתֹא ָ ךְרֶ ָ֫בְ יוַ God blessed them.<br />

25.<br />

[Page<br />

305]<br />

26.<br />

ינוּ ִ ֑֫ב ָב ְ<br />

י ִשׁ פְ ַנ וֹמא֫ ֵ ָל ְמ ִ<br />

Gen 1:28<br />

ס They surround me.<br />

Ps 109:3<br />

תּ I will gorge myself on them.<br />

Exod I5:9

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