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An Introduction to Biblical Hebrew Syntax

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25. י ִכבְ ִבּ ה ֶכּבְ א ֶ ן ֵכּ־ל ַע<br />

רזֵ ְעַי<br />

26. םוּרא ָ ׃ץרֶ א֫ ָ ָבּ םוּראָ םִיוֹגּ ַבּ<br />

27. . . . םהָ רָ ְבא־ל ַ א ֶ ארָ אֵ וָ<br />

ידּ֑ ָ ַשׁ לאֵ ְבּ<br />

28.<br />

29. ה ָשּׁ מִ חֲ ַבּ תיחִ ְשׁ תַ הֲ<br />

ריע֑ ִ ה־ל ָ ָכּ־תאֶ Gen 7:21<br />

Thus I weep like Jazer (lit., in the weeping of Jazer).<br />

Isa 16:9<br />

I am exalted among the nations, I am exalted in the<br />

earth.<br />

Ps 46:11<br />

I appeared <strong>to</strong> Abraham…as El Shaddai.<br />

Exod 6:3<br />

יר֑ ָזֹע<br />

ְ בּ ְ י ִל הוהי YHWH is with me, (serving as) my Helper.<br />

Ps 118:7<br />

Will you destroy the whole city because/on account of<br />

five?<br />

Gen 18:28<br />

f A group of more strictly grammatical relations remain. In noun phrases, b can mark a<br />

distributive (# 30) or a partitive (# 31). 35 The preposition b marks the object of a[Page<br />

199] variety of verbs (see 10.2.1); these include verbs of extending, <strong>to</strong>uching;<br />

fastening (on; # 32), striking (at), reaching (<strong>to</strong>), filling (with); of exercising authority<br />

over (# 33); of sense perception (especially seeing; # 34) and of emotion (notably<br />

trust; # 35); and of speaking (# 36).<br />

30.<br />

םוֹיבּ ְ םוֹי day by day<br />

31.<br />

32.<br />

33.<br />

34.<br />

׃םהי ֶ מֵּ ַענ ְ ַמ ְבּ םחַ ְלא־ל ֶ ַ<br />

וֹ ֑ב־וּח ְל ְשׁ תּ־ל ִ א ַ דָי ְ<br />

וּנבּ ֑֫ ָ לֹשׁמְ תּ ִ לוֹשׁ ָ<br />

הוהי ןוֹראֲ ַבּ וּא ָ<br />

2 Chr 30:21<br />

בוּ <strong>An</strong>d let me not eat (some) of their dainties. 36<br />

Ps 141:4<br />

ו But you shall not lay a hand on him.<br />

Gen 37:22<br />

מ Will you indeed rule over us?<br />

Gen 37:8<br />

ר They looked on the ark of YHWH.<br />

1 Sam 6:19<br />

35 The b in 2 Sam 6:6 may be partitive: wy˒ḥz bw ‘and he grabbed part of it; in 1 Chr<br />

13:9 we read wys̆lḥ ˓zh ˒t-ydw l˒ḥz ˒t-h˒rwn, ‘Uzza extended his hand <strong>to</strong> grab the ark,’<br />

viz., <strong>to</strong> take hold of it. It is not clear <strong>to</strong> what extent the versions contrast.<br />

36 See Pardee, UF 9: 216.

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