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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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126<br />

Chapter 4 - Signs & Symbols<br />

What's the square pavement for? A. For the master-mason to draw his grounddraughts<br />

on." 344<br />

In his Masonic Encyclopedia, Coil explains the irritation which arouse by the<br />

application <strong>of</strong> one or the other <strong>of</strong> these terms:<br />

[...] we have the idea <strong>of</strong> a drawing on the floor and <strong>of</strong> a Trasel Board to<br />

draw upon. But Trasel was easily corrupted into either Tassel or Tessel<br />

or Tracer and, hence, Trestle-Board or Tracing Board, both being<br />

boards to draw upon. Now, Tassel and Tessel also became confused<br />

with Tesselated Border and, so, all three became more or less related to<br />

the Floor <strong>of</strong> the Lodge, and, hence, with Floor Cloths, Carpets, or<br />

Charts. Notwithstanding that the Trestle-Board and the Tracing Board<br />

are both drawing boards and are used for the same purpose, some<br />

authorities draw a very pronounced distinction between them, asserting<br />

that the former sets in the lodge on a trestle and is for the Master to<br />

draw designs upon and that the latter contains only the fixed drawings<br />

<strong>of</strong> the symbols <strong>of</strong> a degree and lies on the floor [...]. 345<br />

Coil concludes in his article that these<br />

distinctions must have arisen arbitrarily<br />

from the adoption <strong>of</strong> one or the other term<br />

in modern rituals.<br />

In the Blue Lodge, there is a different<br />

carpet for each <strong>of</strong> the three degrees,<br />

depicting the symbols which the<br />

candidate has learned in the<br />

corresponding lecture. <strong>The</strong> 'Standard'<br />

Ritual <strong>of</strong> Scottish <strong>Freemasonry</strong> contains<br />

explanations <strong>of</strong> the "Tracing Boards,"<br />

which are not given in the working <strong>of</strong> the<br />

degree. Thus, with regard to the carpet <strong>of</strong><br />

the First Degree 346 , there are mentioned<br />

the three great pillars, Wisdom, Strength,<br />

and Beauty, which support the lodge, and<br />

which represent King Solomon (for his<br />

wisdom in building that temple dedicated<br />

to God), Hiram King <strong>of</strong> Tyre (for his<br />

strength in supporting by furnishing men<br />

and materials), and Hiram Abiff (for his<br />

masterly workmanship in beautifying the<br />

structure). Further, on the carpet is<br />

344<br />

Cf. CME, p. 657.<br />

345<br />

CME, p. 657. <strong>The</strong> illustrations <strong>of</strong> the three carpets are reproduced from A Lewis, Emulation<br />

Ritual.<br />

346<br />

<strong>The</strong> 'Standard' Ritual <strong>of</strong> Scottish <strong>Freemasonry</strong>, p. 35-39.

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