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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 7 - Rituals 629<br />

Modern Woodmen <strong>of</strong> America - which I have already seen or heard - or<br />

which I may hereafter see, hear or experience - unless it be to a<br />

Neighbor whom I know to be a member - and entitled to receive the<br />

same.<br />

No cruel oath ends this obligation. Instead, the only punishment inflicted to<br />

the candidate in case <strong>of</strong> betrayal is that he is "cast out <strong>of</strong> this Society and from<br />

the company <strong>of</strong> all good people" (p. 21). Due to the striking similarity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

obligation, as well as the general structure <strong>of</strong> the ritual, it may be presumed that<br />

the founder <strong>of</strong> the Modern Woodmen <strong>of</strong> America ritual, Joseph Cullen Root, was<br />

familiar with <strong>Freemasonry</strong> 1575 .<br />

After the obligation, the Past Consul tells the candidate that he must<br />

remember that true happiness can only be attained when one makes others<br />

happy. In a false French, he explains the motto <strong>of</strong> the Woodmen: "<strong>The</strong> motto <strong>of</strong><br />

our Society, 'Pur Autre Vie,' (sic) means 'For the life <strong>of</strong> another.' Your devotion<br />

to this sentiment will measure your value as a member <strong>of</strong> this Society and your<br />

usefulness as a citizen" (p. 21). From now on, there is no resemblance with the<br />

earnestness <strong>of</strong> a Masonic ritual, but there follows rather a social drama.<br />

<strong>The</strong> candidate is told that in the next scene, he is going to impersonate a poor<br />

and unfortunate individual who is seeking charity upon the streets <strong>of</strong> a great city.<br />

He is ascertained that the garb he will wear "is not a badge <strong>of</strong> degradation, but on<br />

the back <strong>of</strong> an honest person is good evidence <strong>of</strong> suffering and self-denial" (p.<br />

22). To say it in the language <strong>of</strong> the Foresters, the Escort is going to attend the<br />

candidate now "in his further steps in Woodcraft" (cf. p. 22). <strong>The</strong> directions<br />

indicate that the Escort and the candidate before their exit march in rear <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Foresters once around the hall to the outer door, the Foresters "presenting their<br />

axes" (p. 22). This brings to mind the Freemasons presenting their swords on<br />

other occasions. Inserted at this point is an annotation worthy <strong>of</strong> note:<br />

Fun in the Adoption ceremony is highly commendable, but it must<br />

always be kept clean, must never include anything vulgar, obscene, or<br />

dangerous, nor should it ever be too humiliating to the candidate. A list<br />

<strong>of</strong> suggested and approved stunts for the Fraternal Degree will be found<br />

on pages 61-63. Camps may feel free to introduce stunts <strong>of</strong> their own so<br />

long as they comply with the provisions <strong>of</strong> this paragraph. (p. 22)<br />

<strong>The</strong> above-mentioned "stunts" will be dealt with at the end <strong>of</strong> this chapter.<br />

Returning to our candidate and the Escort who, in the meantime, have both been<br />

clothed in the ante-room as beggars, with hats on their heads, we observe the<br />

Street Scene: <strong>The</strong> Escort, who leads the now hoodwinked candidate, is brought<br />

to a halt by the Watchman, who asks them "Who comes here?" (p. 23). <strong>The</strong><br />

Escort explains that they are two unfortunate persons wishing to go upon the<br />

streets <strong>of</strong> the city to appeal for aid, and they are let in. However, the Watchman<br />

1575 According to http://www.nowfbs.com/history.htm, Root was a member <strong>of</strong> "several fraternal<br />

organizations," one <strong>of</strong> which being the Ancient Order <strong>of</strong> United Workmen.

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