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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 8 - Categorization <strong>of</strong> Rituals 685<br />

3) To the third group (Flag present) belong<br />

• the American Craft Masonry 1661 (Flag Ceremony; Allegiance<br />

to the Flag; patriotic songs and remarks).<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Holy Royal Arch (American Flag on the right <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Treasurer) 1662<br />

• the Order <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Star (which leaves it open for the<br />

Chapter to decide whether after the Opening Ceremony, the<br />

Flag is to be presented: "If the Flag <strong>of</strong> the Country is<br />

presented, it should be presented at this time, and should be<br />

placed in the East, at the right <strong>of</strong> the presiding <strong>of</strong>ficer." 1663 );<br />

• the Amaranth (pledging Allegiance to the Flag 1664 );<br />

• the White Shrine <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem (displays national Flag, whether<br />

<strong>of</strong> the U.S.A. or Canada);<br />

• the Modern Woodmen <strong>of</strong> America (Flag is saluted with<br />

"Woodmen's Honors");<br />

• the Knights <strong>of</strong> Pythias (Flag is saluted with military salute).<br />

4) To the fourth group (special Flag Ceremony or ritualistic<br />

procedure) belong<br />

• the Grotto (M.O.V. P.E.R.):<br />

<strong>The</strong> opening <strong>of</strong> every Grotto should be preceded by<br />

the posting <strong>of</strong> the National Flag with appropriate<br />

ceremonies. It is suggested that, if the Grotto has a<br />

Patrol, a Color Guard in uniform be used and at a<br />

given signal the Band, Orchestra, or a Pianist play a<br />

patriotic march [...]. <strong>The</strong> Colors will then be posted in<br />

the usual manner, followed by the singing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

National Anthem. This may in turn be followed by the<br />

Pledge <strong>of</strong> Allegiance. 1665<br />

• the Order <strong>of</strong> DeMolay (the Flag is presented near the altar;<br />

the Standard Bearer walks the Flag through the "Chapter;"<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the "seven jewels" and one <strong>of</strong> the "seven candles" on<br />

the altar are called "patriotism");<br />

1661<br />

Although in the rituals employed for this paper, the stage directions do not mention the Flag or<br />

Flag Ceremonies, we here rely on the statement by Henderson and Pope that each American lodge<br />

must display the American Flag.<br />

1662<br />

Cf. Grand Chapter <strong>of</strong> Royal Arch Masons <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> California, Ritual <strong>of</strong> the Grand Chapter<br />

<strong>of</strong> Royal Arch Masons <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> California, 1993 edition, p. 112.<br />

1663<br />

General Grand Chapter, Order <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Star, New Ritual <strong>of</strong> the Order Eastern Star, 1940, p.<br />

35.<br />

1664<br />

Cf. Macoy, <strong>The</strong> Amaranth, 1963, p. 41 (U.S. Flag), p. 53 (Allegiance to the Flag).<br />

1665<br />

Supreme Council M. O. V. P. E. R. (ed.). Grotto Forms and Ceremonies, p. 6.

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