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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 10 - Conclusion 821<br />

However, not only the question <strong>of</strong> religion but also the issue <strong>of</strong> race is a<br />

dividing factor in international <strong>Freemasonry</strong>, as has been shown in Section 3.3<br />

on Prince Hall Masonry. Jurisdictions that are in favor <strong>of</strong> the admittance <strong>of</strong><br />

colored people into their lodges are themselves in danger <strong>of</strong> losing recognition<br />

from other Masonic jurisdictions who are against it. While some lodges had strict<br />

rules against the initiation <strong>of</strong> non-whites, others evaded the problem <strong>of</strong><br />

segregation in a rather cowardly fashion by calling this question a political one -<br />

and since it is forbidden to talk politics in lodge, there simply was to be no<br />

discussion <strong>of</strong> whether colored people were to be admitted or not. Statements like<br />

this, where the Masonic doctrines <strong>of</strong> "not meddling with politics" and "obeying<br />

the ancient landmarks" were used as a scapegoat, were published in Masonic<br />

journals and periodicals, thus influencing their readers. It can be assumed that a<br />

separatist and racist attitude was quite common even in the America <strong>of</strong> the 19 th<br />

century:<br />

<strong>The</strong> universality <strong>of</strong> Masonry - embracing all types <strong>of</strong> men, all<br />

nationalities and colors - will, <strong>of</strong> course, include the negro, and there<br />

can certainly be no legal or just objection to this class <strong>of</strong> persons<br />

becoming Masons. <strong>The</strong>re are other questions, more serious, to be<br />

considered in this connection, than the legality <strong>of</strong> these lodges. [...]<br />

[T]he recognition <strong>of</strong> colored lodges [...] would point directly to<br />

social equality and would provoke the most bitter prejudice <strong>of</strong> race;<br />

which, talk <strong>of</strong> the common brotherhood and <strong>of</strong> the equality <strong>of</strong> men as<br />

you will, is still an existing fact which we all instinctively, and to a<br />

greater or less degree act upon; and all the legislation, political or<br />

Masonic, and all the efforts <strong>of</strong> so-called philanthropy, can never<br />

remove. <strong>The</strong> recognition <strong>of</strong> these lodges, and the making <strong>of</strong> them a part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Grand Lodge, will intensify this prejudice, and more than<br />

probably result in a rupture and division <strong>of</strong> the Grand Lodge - the<br />

creation <strong>of</strong> rival jurisdictions, each struggling for supremacy in the State<br />

- engendering a rivalry for membership, and result in making Masons <strong>of</strong><br />

persons whose feet should never tread on the Masonic pavement. Why,<br />

then, shall we agitate the question? 1993<br />

In the above-quoted letter to the editor <strong>of</strong> the Masonic Review the notion is<br />

expressed that the Masonic doctrines <strong>of</strong> old are more important than the new<br />

sociological and intra-racial developments in the United States: "Can the<br />

recognition <strong>of</strong> colored lodges be made without the perpetration <strong>of</strong> deception on<br />

every Mason in the State? Every person, when he stood at the altar as a Mason,<br />

was assured that it should not interfere with his religion or his politics. Take up<br />

any paper [...], and tell me that this question <strong>of</strong> negro equality [...] is not a<br />

political one." 1994 American Masons with their "landmarks" are especially prone<br />

1993<br />

Quoted from "Past Master" in a letter to the editor, printed in <strong>The</strong> Masonic Review, vol.<br />

XXXVII., from 1870, p. 39/40.<br />

1994<br />

Ibid, p. 40/41.

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