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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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White<br />

Chapter 4 - Signs & Symbols 203<br />

White, symbolizing purity and innocence, is the color to invest the candidate<br />

with in ancient mysteries, and such is also the case in Masonry. <strong>The</strong> Hebrew<br />

word, laban, means both, "to make white," and "to purify." In this sense, white is<br />

employed throughout the Bible, for example in Isaiah, who said "Though thy<br />

sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow." 572 As Mackey puts it, this<br />

symbolism <strong>of</strong> purity was probably derived by the Masons from ancient church<br />

ceremonies, where people who were going to be baptized received a white<br />

garment as a symbol for putting <strong>of</strong>f the lusts <strong>of</strong> the flesh, and maintaining an<br />

unspotted life. However, the archaic symbolism <strong>of</strong> white denoting regeneration<br />

was not adopted by <strong>Freemasonry</strong>. 573<br />

"White" in <strong>Freemasonry</strong> has also acquired a totally different sense, for it can<br />

refer to non-Masons, or to women. For example, "Maçonnerie blanche," 574 or<br />

"white Masonry," was a title given by French writers to the Masonry <strong>of</strong><br />

Adoption, that is to female Masonry. In a similar sense, "white meetings," in<br />

French, "tenues blanches," are a French Masonic metaphor for Masonic meetings<br />

open to pr<strong>of</strong>anes, be it as orators or as guests. <strong>The</strong>y serve to propagate Masonic<br />

conceptions and to hear valuable speeches <strong>of</strong> non-Masonic and also anti-<br />

Masonic people, who are even allowed to see the emblems <strong>of</strong> the Masons<br />

present. This custom would equate the German "Gästeabende," at which<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>anes can communicate with Masonic men or women, and receive<br />

information on the Craft. At such gatherings, no secrets are revealed to the noninitiates.<br />

Yellow<br />

Neben den eigentlichen Logenarbeiten kennen die französischen<br />

Bauhütten auch Veranstaltungen, zu denen auch Nichtfreimaurer, sei es<br />

als Redner, sei es als Gäste zugezogen werden. Diese sehr häufigen<br />

Tenues blanches dienen namentlich dem Zweck, maurerische<br />

Anschauungen in pr<strong>of</strong>anen Kreisen zu verbreiten, sie bieten aber auch<br />

Gelegenheit, hervorragende Männer des öffentlichen Lebens (auch<br />

Gegner) in den Logen zum Worte kommen zu lassen. Die Mitglieder<br />

tragen bei diesen Anlässen ihr Logenabzeichen. 575<br />

As Mackey puts it, "[o]f all the colors, yellow seems to be the least important<br />

and the least general in Masonic symbolism." 576 It is always to be seen in<br />

connection with the symbolism <strong>of</strong> gold, alluding to the sun. Yellow was the<br />

572 Ibid, p. 847.<br />

573 Ibid, p. 848.<br />

574 Ibid. Cf. also TRMC, p. 767.<br />

575 IFL, p. 1569.<br />

576 EOF, p. 865.

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