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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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400<br />

Chapter 7 - Rituals<br />

Bible is opened in this degree, that commences with "Behold, how good and how<br />

pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity."<br />

<strong>The</strong> Worshipful Master asks the Junior Deacon to ascertain whether there are<br />

any candidates in waiting. Finding that there is a candidate wishing to receive the<br />

First Degree, the Junior Deacon reports so to the Worshipful Master, who,<br />

hearing no objection from the brethren, decides to confer that degree. He raps his<br />

gavel once and asks the Senior Steward about the requirements <strong>of</strong> the candidate's<br />

preparation. <strong>The</strong> symbolic reply is: "being divested <strong>of</strong> all<br />

metallic substances, neither naked nor clothed, barefoot<br />

nor shod, left knee and breast bare, hoodwinked, and a<br />

cabletow about his neck" 1271 (p. 23).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Senior and Junior Stewards, as well as the<br />

Secretary, are sent to the preparation room to prepare the<br />

candidate accordingly, while the Junior Warden is told to<br />

"call the craft from labor to refreshment," in order to<br />

resume their labor again at the sound <strong>of</strong> the gavel in the<br />

East. Meanwhile, in the preparation room the candidate<br />

has to answer several questions asked by the Secretary,<br />

such as whether he came on his own free will, whether he<br />

will conform to the usages <strong>of</strong> the order, etc. <strong>The</strong> Secretary<br />

explains what the candidate can expect from the<br />

fraternity, which is connected with the reason for taking<br />

<strong>of</strong>f his "metals" as a symbol for leaving the superfluities<br />

<strong>of</strong> life behind:<br />

You will here be taught to divest your mind and conscience <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

vices and superfluities <strong>of</strong> life, and the Lodge into which you are now to<br />

be admitted expects you to divest yourself <strong>of</strong> all those distinctions and<br />

equipments which are not in keeping with the humble, reverent, and<br />

childlike attitude it is now your duty to assume [...]. (p. 25)<br />

Next to the removal <strong>of</strong> his "metals," the candidate's left breast and knee are<br />

bared, he is "slipshod" and blindfolded, and a cabletow is put around his neck.<br />

When satisfied with the candidate's answers, the Secretary raps once at the door<br />

and reports this to the Worshipful Master. <strong>The</strong> latter closes in one sentence 1272<br />

the lodge in the Third and opens it on the First Degree, which is necessary for<br />

this "work and instruction." <strong>The</strong> Bible is therefore opened at another page,<br />

Psalms 133, and the two points <strong>of</strong> the compass are covered by the square, which<br />

denotes that in an Entered Apprentice's lodge, the matter still triumphs over the<br />

spirit. <strong>The</strong>n, the Junior Deacon raps three times on the outer door and informs<br />

the Tyler that the lodge is now opened on the First Degree.<br />

1271 For explanation, cf. chapter 4.3, "Clothing and Equipment."<br />

1272 <strong>The</strong>re exist a short form and a long form to close and re-open the lodge in another degree. This is<br />

the short form. <strong>The</strong> long form repeats the catechetical questions and answers we have already<br />

observed in the Opening Ceremony.

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