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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 9 - Masonic and Anti-Masonic Literature 779<br />

<strong>The</strong> applicant, without hoodwink, is then placed upon the Camp goat<br />

and ridden around the hall. <strong>The</strong> use <strong>of</strong> the Ferris-wheel goat is strictly<br />

forbidden.<br />

<strong>The</strong> use in this part <strong>of</strong> the degree, <strong>of</strong> spankers, judgment stand, trick<br />

chair, electrical appliances, or any appliance which would require<br />

exposure <strong>of</strong> the person <strong>of</strong> the candidate, or by the use <strong>of</strong> which it would<br />

be possible for injury to result to the candidate, is absolutely forbidden.<br />

See Section 157 <strong>of</strong> 1941 By-Laws. 1932<br />

A Shriner who has joined<br />

One can conclude from the warning that several<br />

appliances as well as the "Ferris-wheel goat" were<br />

strictly forbidden, and that the candidates sometimes<br />

were quite roughly dealt with. For example, in his book<br />

<strong>Freemasonry</strong> in American Courts, W. Irvine Wiest<br />

accounts the incident <strong>of</strong> damages inflicted during<br />

initiation ceremonies in 1955 which led to suing a temple<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Nobles <strong>of</strong> the Mystic Shrine for liability for<br />

injuries: <strong>The</strong> plaintiff had suffered a herniated cervical<br />

disc when shocked by an electric current while sitting on<br />

a bench. <strong>The</strong> arguments <strong>of</strong> the temple were "that the<br />

injury happened during the "fun" section <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ceremonies, that the plaintiff did not have to take part in<br />

it [...]." 1933 <strong>The</strong> court decided, after all, that the temple<br />

had to pay $ 33,918.<br />

<strong>The</strong> figure above which was sold at an auction shows such a Shriner who has<br />

joined, having sustained a swollen eye and a bandaged arm and leg. This alludes<br />

to the rough experience made in the fun section <strong>of</strong> the ritualistic ceremony. Now,<br />

the Shrine is called the Master Mason's playground and is the right place for such<br />

frolic. Another example <strong>of</strong> a fun device is the Masonic trick chair, for which ads<br />

can be found in old versions <strong>of</strong> the deMoulin catalogue for Masonic regalia and<br />

equipment, and which is also depicted in Material Culture <strong>of</strong> the American<br />

Freemason. <strong>The</strong> following auction pictures show such a trick chair, made<br />

between 1915 and 1932. This common kitchen-style chair was constructed with<br />

collapsible legs and a concealed .22 cal. blank cartridge detonator mounted under<br />

the seat. Thus, the seated initiate would suddenly find himself on the floor as a<br />

spring-driven release catch simultaneously fired the blank cartridge and caused<br />

the hinged legs to swiftly collapse outward.<br />

1932 Official ritual <strong>of</strong> Modern Woodmen <strong>of</strong> America, p. 50.<br />

1933 Wiest, <strong>Freemasonry</strong> in American Courts, p. 77.

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