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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 10 - Conclusion 851<br />

population. It has allowed middle-class blacks to play social roles and<br />

acquire technical skills that American society has denied them. [...]<br />

Masonry and its sister institutions have given the economic, social,<br />

political, and organizational leadership necessary for existence. <strong>The</strong><br />

history <strong>of</strong> Prince Hall <strong>Freemasonry</strong> is also the history <strong>of</strong> the fight for<br />

civil rights and for an end to racial discrimination in America. 2091<br />

<strong>The</strong> question we have to ask ourselves is whether there is still need <strong>of</strong><br />

Masonry today. We are not living in the time <strong>of</strong> the Enlightenment any more.<br />

Everybody in our civilized and liberal countries can express his or her own<br />

thoughts without being killed for it. We do not need elitist secret clubs for<br />

discussions on politics or progressive ideas, as was the case in Masonic circles<br />

during the French Revolution. <strong>The</strong>re are so many churches and confessions that<br />

we do not need a substitute religion, for which Masonry has <strong>of</strong>ten been mistaken.<br />

What can Masonry <strong>of</strong>fer? Is it still attractive? How is it that it has outlived so<br />

many other fraternal associations? <strong>The</strong> main reason is that the latter have had no<br />

common "language." Rather, they have only had some imitated, quasi-Masonic<br />

phrases and ceremonies, and symbols borrowed from the Bible, lacking deeper<br />

moral teaching. <strong>The</strong>y needed this kind <strong>of</strong> verbose mysticism as a marketing<br />

strategy to attract members who were <strong>of</strong>ten dues-paying "clients," e.g. in benefit<br />

associations. This is the reason why several <strong>of</strong> these organizations have<br />

vanished. It is evident that today there is no need for fraternal insurance<br />

companies, for in our modern society everybody can insure himself without<br />

participating in strange rituals and learning funny grips. <strong>The</strong>re seem to be only<br />

two methods for them to survive. Either, those fraternal benefit organizations<br />

waive their ceremonies and become ordinary insurance companies, like the<br />

Modern Woodmen <strong>of</strong> America have done, banning their costumes, shields,<br />

emblems, and rituals to museums, or they waive their beneficent character and<br />

their austere ceremonies and become "fun" societies. <strong>The</strong>n they remain attractive<br />

and can compete with other clubs in the leisure industry, like sports clubs, etc.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Elks, for example, have chosen the latter way, and this is probably the<br />

reason for their being still in existence. Schmidt comments on the general<br />

decrease <strong>of</strong> membership as follows:<br />

<strong>The</strong> fact that lodge rituals are not taken as seriously as they once were<br />

appears to indicate that most secret societies are caught in a cultural lag.<br />

[...] <strong>The</strong> example <strong>of</strong> the Elks, who eliminated and modified many <strong>of</strong><br />

their former practices, tends to lend credence to the organizational<br />

change argument, especially since the Elks' membership is growing<br />

quite rapidly. [...] 2092<br />

2091 Muraskin, p. 297.<br />

2092 Note that Schmidt's book was published in 1973. <strong>The</strong> conditions <strong>of</strong> "Elkdom" might have<br />

changed. In a letter to the author, a friend claims to have been told by a former high <strong>of</strong>ficial in the<br />

Elks that he decries their gradual demise, blaming it on "changes in regulations on drinking and<br />

gambling (favorite activities <strong>of</strong> such groups which also include the Eagles, the Moose, and the<br />

American Legion)." In: e-mail to Christina Voß by Thomas D. Purcell, Sept. 26 th , 2001.

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