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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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First, or Degree <strong>of</strong> Friendship<br />

Opening Ceremonies<br />

Chapter 7 - Rituals 603<br />

First, it should be pointed out that there are two different kinds <strong>of</strong> lodges<br />

which can confer the degrees, the already mentioned "Subordinate Lodges," and<br />

the regularly constituted "Degree Lodges," in which the titles <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficers vary<br />

a bit: thus, the principal <strong>of</strong>ficer is called "Degree Master" instead <strong>of</strong> Noble<br />

Grand, the Vice Grand is called "Deputy Degree Master," and the Supporters at<br />

the right and left sides <strong>of</strong> these <strong>of</strong>ficers are named "First, Second, Third and<br />

Fourth Assistant Degree Masters" (cf. p. 77/78). <strong>The</strong> other <strong>of</strong>ficers retain their<br />

titles from the Subordinate Lodge.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Opening Ceremonies in the three degrees are almost the same; therefore,<br />

we will but touch this topic briefly. <strong>The</strong> Noble Grand (or Degree Master) gives<br />

one rap with his gavel and asks any person not qualified to leave the lodge room,<br />

whereupon the Inside Guardian closes the door and the brethren put on their<br />

regalia. <strong>The</strong> Warden examines the brethren, and the Vice Grand and the<br />

Secretary are asked to define their duties. Hereafter, the Noble Grand (Degree<br />

Master) defines his own duty, which is to preserve order and obedience to the<br />

laws <strong>of</strong> the Grand Lodge. <strong>The</strong>n, the brothers rise and advance the sign <strong>of</strong> the<br />

First Degree, and the Warden is asked to declare the lodge opened.<br />

As in <strong>Freemasonry</strong>, sometimes it becomes necessary to close the lodge in one<br />

degree, in order to open it in another one for the transaction <strong>of</strong> a special business.<br />

This is called "raising or reducing the lodge" (cf. p. 81), depending on whether it<br />

is re-opened in a higher or lower degree, and it is executed by the Noble Grand,<br />

who, for example, with three raps <strong>of</strong> the gavel declares that he is about to close<br />

the lodge in a certain degree, for the purpose <strong>of</strong> conferring the same (or to ballot<br />

for the degree). Law has it that for balloting, the lodge must be opened in the<br />

particular degree applied for (cf. p. 76).<br />

Initiation<br />

<strong>The</strong> Degree <strong>of</strong> Friendship, as the name suggests, enacts the friendship<br />

between David and Jonathan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Noble Grand directs the Outside Conductor to retire to the anteroom to<br />

receive and introduce the candidate, who is not blindfolded. <strong>The</strong> Outside<br />

Conductor has to "salute the chair" (i.e. the Noble Grand ) as it is done in<br />

<strong>Freemasonry</strong> on his way out. Coming back with the candidate, he gives three<br />

raps on the door, the Inside Guardian attends to the alarm, opens the wicket and<br />

then reports to the Noble Grand that an initiated brother "seeks to obtain the<br />

mysteries" <strong>of</strong> the First Degree <strong>of</strong> Odd Fellowship. <strong>The</strong> Noble Grand demands a<br />

reason therefore, which is given to him as follows: "Because he wishes to be<br />

more fraternal" (p. 84). <strong>The</strong>n, the candidate is obligated, whereupon the Noble

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