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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Second, or Degree <strong>of</strong> Brotherly Love<br />

Chapter 7 - Rituals 605<br />

<strong>The</strong> Degree <strong>of</strong> Brotherly Love, as we can already guess from its title, enacts a<br />

Biblical story <strong>of</strong> brotherly love, respectively the legend <strong>of</strong> the good Samaritan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> candidate hereby plays the role <strong>of</strong> the traveler who is assaulted by robbers,<br />

ignored by the popular, and finally saved by a despised one.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Conductor leads the candidate, who is not blindfolded, to the inside door,<br />

giving the alarm <strong>of</strong> three raps, and reports to the Inside Guardian that a brother<br />

who has taken the covenant <strong>of</strong> the order seeks to advance further into its<br />

mysteries. Asked for the reason, he answers, "[b]ecause he would learn how to<br />

discharge his obligation" (p. 103). This is a parallel to his answer in the First<br />

Degree, where the candidate's desire was to be "more fraternal," while in Craft<br />

Masonry, the purpose is the quest for light. <strong>The</strong> Vice Grand admits him, that he<br />

may "be instructed in the divine lesson <strong>of</strong> humanity" (p. 103). We see from all<br />

these reasons given that the Odd Fellows aim at the perfection <strong>of</strong> the moral state<br />

<strong>of</strong> the candidate, and that from the original benefit organization there seems to be<br />

not much retained in the ceremonies. <strong>The</strong> candidate is obligated and has to return<br />

to the anteroom, in order to re-enter and take "another step in fraternity." This<br />

means that the candidate is going to play his role in the legend <strong>of</strong> the good<br />

Samaritan.<br />

Giving the alarm at the inside door, the Conductor announces the candidate<br />

as a traveler from Jerusalem on his way to Jericho on a mission <strong>of</strong> humanity (cf.<br />

p. 105). <strong>The</strong> candidate is now blindfolded and wears a cloak. <strong>The</strong> Conductor<br />

walks around the room with him, which resembles the Masonic travels, and tells<br />

him how pleasant the way and how fine the weather is. Suddenly, he mentions<br />

that they are entering a narrow defile <strong>of</strong> the hills, and several members as robbers<br />

surround them, crying "Stand and deliver!," "Strike," or "Death!" (cf. p. 106).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Conductor strikes the candidate on the shoulder and causes him to lie down<br />

on a low bench. <strong>The</strong> ritual (as it is also done in Woodmen lodges, for example)<br />

says several times in annotations that no rough usage is allowed, and that nobody<br />

except for the Conductor may touch the candidate (cf. p. 106).<br />

In the following, the Conductor speaks for the candidate, calls for help, and<br />

relates in a soliloquy how the priest and the Levite pass by and forsake him.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n, the Warden acts as Samaritan, takes hold <strong>of</strong> the candidate, puts a cloak<br />

upon him for protection, and asks him to lean on him. <strong>The</strong> candidate has to travel<br />

again around the lodge room, and is led to the side facing the Past Grand, where<br />

the Warden as Samaritan says there is an inn. <strong>The</strong> Past Grand acts as host and<br />

accepts money from the Warden to provide for the wounded traveler.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n follows a pause, after which the candidate is assisted to rise and taken<br />

slowly around the room twice. <strong>The</strong> Conductor informs the Noble Grand that the<br />

traveler has returned, and the principal <strong>of</strong>ficer asks the candidate who <strong>of</strong> the<br />

three passers-by was his real brother. <strong>The</strong> Conductor answers for him that it was<br />

the one who had mercy, and the candidate is told to act likewise in his life. All<br />

the brethren have to repeat: "He is my brother and friend who had mercy on me"<br />

(p. 109), which summarizes the lecture <strong>of</strong> this degree. Hereafter, the blindfold is

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