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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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280<br />

13. Pronounced clear or foul<br />

Chapter 5 - Technical Terminology<br />

This technical expression belongs to the balloting ceremony. It is a metaphor<br />

for favorable and unfavorable. As we have seen in our chapter 5.5 on elements<br />

and nature, in Masonic phraseology an incorrect synonym <strong>of</strong> "foul" is "cloudy."<br />

In some jurisdictions, it is the custom for the Senior Deacon to carry the<br />

box containing the ballots around the Lodge room, when each <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />

and member having taken out <strong>of</strong> it a white and black ball, it is again<br />

carried around empty, and each Brother then deposits the ball <strong>of</strong> that<br />

color which he prefers - white being always a token <strong>of</strong> consent, and<br />

black <strong>of</strong> dissent. [...] if all the ballots prove to be white, the box is<br />

pronounced "clear," and the candidate is declared elected. If, however,<br />

there is one black ball only, the box is pronounced "foul," and the<br />

Master orders a new ballot [...]. 813<br />

<strong>The</strong> same diction and custom are prevalent in German lodges: "Im<br />

allgemeinen wird eine Kugelung als helleuchtend erklärt, wenn nur weiße<br />

Stimmzeichen fallen, als trüb, wenn zwei, als dunkel, wenn mindestens drei<br />

schwarze Kugeln geworfen werden." 814<br />

14. Communication<br />

A "communication" is another expression for a lodge meeting. According to<br />

MD, this term has a special sense:<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting <strong>of</strong> a Lodge is so called. <strong>The</strong>re is a peculiar significance in<br />

this term. "To communicate," which, in the Old English form, was "to<br />

common," originally meant to share in common with others. [...] Hence,<br />

the meetings <strong>of</strong> Masonic Lodges are called communications, to signify<br />

that it is not simply the ordinary meeting <strong>of</strong> a society for the transaction<br />

<strong>of</strong> business, but that such meeting is the fellowship <strong>of</strong> men engaged in a<br />

common pursuit, and governed by a common principle, and that there is<br />

therein a communication <strong>of</strong> participation <strong>of</strong> those feelings and elements<br />

that constitute a true brotherhood. 815<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting <strong>of</strong> Grand Lodges thus is called "Grand Communication." 816 It is<br />

different whether a degree is "communicated" or "conferred" on a neophyte:<br />

when the degree is communicated, the candidate receives merely oral instruction,<br />

813 MD, p. 126/127.<br />

814 IFL, p. 884.<br />

815 MD, p. 167.<br />

816 Cf. IFL, p. 293.

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