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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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742<br />

Chapter 9 - Masonic and Anti-Masonic Literature<br />

Anti-Masons complain about the ambiguous Masonic language. But what<br />

have they done to it? <strong>The</strong> following two sections examine two issues, namely (1)<br />

how Masonic symbolism could be filled with antisemitic content, and (2) how a<br />

ban <strong>of</strong> "Jewish" words and a change <strong>of</strong> vocabulary should save German lodges -<br />

then called "Christian Orders," - from extinction.<br />

9.2.3.1 <strong>The</strong> Ludendorffs' Anti-Masonic<br />

Vocabulary: A New Content applied to<br />

Masonic Symbols<br />

This section illustrates how Masonic symbols lose their original definition<br />

and receive a new one <strong>of</strong> antisemitic content for propagandistic reasons. <strong>The</strong><br />

source <strong>of</strong> this "new" Masonic vocabulary, destined as a malicious campaign<br />

against the Craft in order to find a culprit for the economic situation in Germany<br />

and an accomplice <strong>of</strong> the Jews, is General Ludendorff together with his wife. In<br />

contrast to Hitler, who had not much to say against <strong>Freemasonry</strong>, the<br />

Ludendorffs launched a real anti-Masonic campaign, publishing many books on<br />

this topic. It has to be stated that Ludendorff's expositions are so far-fetched that<br />

even his competitive antisemitic propagandist, Alfred Rosenberg, called him a<br />

paranoid. However, they had a strong influence on the German population and<br />

are therefore worth discussing. General Ludendorff and Dr. Mathilde Ludendorff<br />

invented neologisms to describe Freemasons, such as "Mondnaturen im<br />

Aaronsschurz," (which would translate into "moon characters in Aaron's apron,"<br />

or "Verfreimaurerung des Deutschen Volkslebens" 1844 ("Masonification" <strong>of</strong> the<br />

German people). <strong>The</strong> Ludendorffs also accepted Taxil's view <strong>of</strong> sexist Masonic<br />

symbols. Thus, the General was convinced that the Masonic initiation was <strong>of</strong> a<br />

phallic nature, and he calls it the "artificial branding as Jews," and<br />

"circumcision": "Bemerkenswert ist [...], daß auch Ludendorff in der Einweihung<br />

des Freimaurers an den Phallus denkt. 'Künstliche Abstempelung zum Juden',<br />

'Beschneidung.' " 1845 A contemporary <strong>of</strong> him, the anti-Mason Herrmann Gruber,<br />

also states: "[D]as letzte positive Geheimnis der Freimaurerei gipfelt im Kulte<br />

des Fleisches" 1846 - at least in the first edition <strong>of</strong> his book, because in the second<br />

edition he calls Taxil a swindler and himself as his exposer. <strong>The</strong> conspiracy<br />

theories <strong>of</strong> the Ludendorffs lumped all imagined adversaries <strong>of</strong> fascist Germany<br />

together - Masons, Jews, and Communists.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the major strategies <strong>of</strong> General Ludendorff is to attribute to the<br />

Masonic symbols a different meaning that always alludes to Judaism. Let us take<br />

a look at the Masonic symbolism <strong>of</strong> the four points <strong>of</strong> the compass, for example.<br />

It has been shown in previous chapters that in Masonry, the light comes from the<br />

1844 Ludendorff, Kriegshetze und Völkermorde, p. 171.<br />

1845 IFL, p. 1455/1456.<br />

1846 Ibid, p. 1456.

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