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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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570<br />

Chapter 7 - Rituals<br />

more resemblance to the androgynous Masonic orders, e.g. the Eastern Star or<br />

the Heroines <strong>of</strong> Jericho, than the other youth orders analyzed here.<br />

In General<br />

<strong>The</strong> International Order <strong>of</strong> Job's Daughters is the only "Masonic" youth order<br />

here discussed that was invented by a woman, Mrs. Ethel T. Wead Mick. She<br />

founded it in 1920 in Omaha, Nebraska, with the purpose <strong>of</strong> banding together<br />

girls aged 11 - 20 with Masonic relationship for character building through moral<br />

and spiritual development by teaching them a greater reverence for God, loyalty<br />

to the Flag, and respect for their parents. 1520 In contrast to the Rainbow Girls and<br />

the DeMolays, membership in the Job's Daughters requires Masonic family ties.<br />

As the other youth orders do, Job's Daughters <strong>of</strong>fers a lot <strong>of</strong> fun activities like<br />

arts and crafts, photography, sewing, creative writing, and sports, including<br />

competitions. According to the homepage <strong>of</strong> the Job's Daughters, the girls play<br />

an important role in community service by visiting hospitals and homes for the<br />

elderly, organizing food drives, and sponsoring the Hearing Impaired Kid's<br />

Endowment Fund. 1521<br />

In the ritual <strong>of</strong> the Job's Daughters, the highest <strong>of</strong>ficer, i.e. the Honored<br />

Queen, thus explains the order's origin and aims, making a strict distinction from<br />

Masonry:<br />

We read in the Book <strong>of</strong> Job, that "In all the land were no women found<br />

so fair as the Daughters <strong>of</strong> Job." This is the passage on which Job's<br />

Daughters is founded and in our lessons we strive to teach that to be<br />

"fair" is to do good. We are all daughters <strong>of</strong> one God, and by the most<br />

intimate ties we are related to the Masonic Fraternity, that organization<br />

which stands for the brotherhood <strong>of</strong> humanity.<br />

While Job's Daughters is no part <strong>of</strong> this fraternity, there is a great work<br />

for it to do. We must learn and practice reverence for God, loyalty to<br />

our Flag, respect for our elders, and love for all the world. (p. 62)<br />

<strong>The</strong> passage in the Old Testament that the Honored Queen refers to is the<br />

Book <strong>of</strong> Job, chapter 42, verse 15. Administratively, the meeting room and also<br />

the convention <strong>of</strong> the Job's Daughters are called Bethel, which means "Holy<br />

Place" (cf. p. 4). In the other youth orders, this room is merely called Chapter<br />

without any reference to a symbolical or sacred place such as King Solomon's<br />

temple; however, the order <strong>of</strong> Job's Daughters shows by the name "Bethel" that<br />

the ground on which they tread is holy. <strong>The</strong> metaphor used in the ritual for<br />

Heaven is "great Bethel on high" (p. 46), an analogue word construction to the<br />

Masonic "Grand Lodge above." <strong>The</strong> Bethel stands under the direct supervision <strong>of</strong><br />

1520 Cf. http://www.iojd.org/<br />

1521 Cf. http://www.iojd.org/

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