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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 7 - Rituals 637<br />

Modern Woodmen <strong>of</strong> America, this order <strong>of</strong>fered financial security to its<br />

members:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Endowment Rank, with its beautiful Ritual, provides safe and<br />

economical insurance for every Knight. It has already paid over two and<br />

one-half millions <strong>of</strong> dollars to the widows and orphans <strong>of</strong> our deceased<br />

brothers, and our members are now carrying over forty-five millions <strong>of</strong><br />

dollars <strong>of</strong> life insurance in the Endowment Rank. 1587<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are two further parallels between Masonry and the Knights <strong>of</strong> Pythias -<br />

both have established rites for their female relatives, and both have a "fun" order.<br />

Thus, in August 1888, the ritual and organization <strong>of</strong> the Pythian Sisters was<br />

approved by the Knights <strong>of</strong> Pythias. Interestingly, there were two different rituals<br />

created for the ladies, one by Joseph Addison Hill, and the other one by Mrs.<br />

Alva A. Young. This brought about two rivaling organizations, the Pythian<br />

Sisters <strong>of</strong> the World and the Pythian Sisterhood. One <strong>of</strong> the differences was that<br />

the former also admitted men, while the latter was exclusively for women. In<br />

1907 these two women groups consolidated and adopted the name <strong>of</strong> Pythian<br />

Sisters. 1588 Schmidt sums up the main similarities <strong>of</strong> the Pythian Sisters, the<br />

Rebekahs (female order <strong>of</strong> the Odd Fellows), and the Eastern Star Masons:<br />

By comparison, the Pythian Sisters have several things in common with<br />

the Order <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Star and the Rebekah Assembly: (1) neither<br />

group is accorded the status that is given to male lodges, even though<br />

each <strong>of</strong> these female orders was organized by a Mason, Odd Fellow, and<br />

Knight <strong>of</strong> Pythias, respectively; (2) neither group may initiate someone<br />

who is not related to a male lodge member [...]; (3) all three have a<br />

ritual patterned to some extent after the male rituals; (4) all three<br />

support their respective male lodges. 1589<br />

According to Schmidt, the Pythian Sisters, like other fraternal associations,<br />

are characterized by a decreasing membership. Thus, the Grand Temple <strong>of</strong><br />

Nebraska boasted 1,595 Sisters in 1925, <strong>of</strong> whom were but left 918 in 1958, a<br />

number that sank in 1967 to 725. 1590 As the Masons have their "Master Mason's<br />

playground," the Shrine, the Knights <strong>of</strong> Pythias also have their past-time order:<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Pythians, like some <strong>of</strong> the other Lodges, have their 'fun' group, the<br />

Dramatic Order <strong>of</strong> the Knights <strong>of</strong> Khorassan (DOKK, referred to as 'Doakes' by<br />

the members). This order was founded in 1894." 1591 Membership is limited to<br />

Knights <strong>of</strong> Pythias, just as the Shrine is reserved for Master Masons, and the<br />

1587 Ibid.<br />

1588 Cf. Schmidt, p. 40/41.<br />

1589 Ibid, p. 41.<br />

1590 Schmidt, p. 41.<br />

1591 Ibid, p. 39.

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