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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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150<br />

4.2.5 <strong>The</strong> 24-Inch Gauge<br />

Chapter 4 - Signs & Symbols<br />

Together with the common gavel, the twenty-four inch gauge is the working<br />

tool <strong>of</strong> the Entered Apprentice. Its twenty-four equal parts mean in a figurative<br />

sense that the Mason has to divide up his day reasonably - the same number <strong>of</strong><br />

hours has to be spent on the service <strong>of</strong> God and distressed brethren, on his usual<br />

work, and on relaxation:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Twenty-four inch Gauge is an instrument used by operative masons<br />

to measure and lay out their work; but we, as Free and Accepted<br />

Masons, are taught to use it for the more noble and glorious purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

dividing our time. It being divided into twenty-four equal parts, is<br />

emblematical <strong>of</strong> the twenty-four hours <strong>of</strong> the day, which we are taught<br />

to divide into three equal parts; whereby are found eight hours for the<br />

service <strong>of</strong> God and a distressed worthy brother; eight for our usual<br />

vocations; and eight for refreshment and sleep. 426<br />

4.3 Clothing & Equipment<br />

Worshipful Master: How should a candidate be prepared for the first degree<br />

<strong>of</strong> Masonry?<br />

Senior Steward: By being divested <strong>of</strong> all metallic substances, neither<br />

naked nor clothed, barefoot nor shod, left knee and<br />

breast bare, hoodwinked, and a cabletow about his<br />

neck.<br />

Worshipful Master: Repair to the preparation room where Mr. A. B. is in<br />

waiting; when thus prepared, cause him to make the<br />

usual alarm at the inner door. 427<br />

<strong>The</strong> above-quoted dialogue between two lodge <strong>of</strong>ficers shows that a<br />

candidate has to put on special attire before he is admitted into the lodge room.<br />

This equipment and clothing is different in each <strong>of</strong> the three degrees <strong>of</strong> Craft<br />

Masonry (see also illustrations in Sections 7.1.1.1 - 7.1.1.3), and is symbolic <strong>of</strong><br />

the moral teachings that the candidates receive. However, not only the candidates<br />

but also the other lodge members have to be "properly clothed," which is a<br />

technical term for wearing the right outfit: "On arrival <strong>of</strong> the Master, and the<br />

hour <strong>of</strong> meeting, the Master repairs to his seat in the east, puts on his hat, sash,<br />

426 Simons, p. 24/25.<br />

427 Nizzardini, p. 23. Bold print added.

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