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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 4 - Signs & Symbols 179<br />

pictorial cipher. Starting with the word VISITA in the outer circle, and reading<br />

the initials <strong>of</strong> the seven words clockwise, the result is VITRIOL, which has<br />

already been identified as "visita interiora terrae, rectificando invenies occultam<br />

lapidem" (cf. Section 4.1.2).<br />

Alchemical cryptogram <strong>of</strong> the Rosicrucians<br />

<strong>The</strong> acroamatic cipher 500 is the most subtle <strong>of</strong> all, for again many<br />

interpretations are possible. It consists <strong>of</strong> pictorial cipher drawn in words,<br />

containing parables and allegories, examples <strong>of</strong> which can be found in the Old<br />

and New Testament <strong>of</strong> the Jews, in Homer's Iliad or in Apuleius's <strong>The</strong><br />

Metamorphosis. Masonic texts <strong>of</strong>ten make abundant use <strong>of</strong> acroamatic cipher.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n there is the numeric cipher, in which numbers in various sequences are<br />

substituted for letters. <strong>The</strong> most simple form is exchanging the letter <strong>of</strong> the<br />

alphabet for numbers in ordinary sequence, so that A becomes 1, B becomes 2,<br />

etc. 501 A peculiarity is a musical cipher, invented by John Wilkins (later Bishop<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chester) and circulated in 1614 in an anonymous essay, in which a method<br />

was explained whereby musicians could converse with each other by replacing<br />

the letters <strong>of</strong> the alphabets by musical notes. 502<br />

<strong>The</strong> arbitrary cipher consists <strong>of</strong> exchanging letters <strong>of</strong> the alphabet for<br />

hieroglyphic figures. Thus, Albert Pike has described an arbitrary cipher based<br />

upon the different parts <strong>of</strong> the Knights Templars's cross, each angle designating a<br />

letter. However, such alphabets are comparatively easy to decode because <strong>of</strong> the<br />

"table <strong>of</strong> recurrence," according to which the letter "E" is the one which is the<br />

most employed in the English language. For each letter, an order <strong>of</strong> frequency<br />

500 Cf. Hall, p. CLXXI.<br />

501 Ibid, p. CLXXII.<br />

502 Ibid.

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