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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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326<br />

Chapter 5 - Technical Terminology<br />

meant that this lodge belonged to the kind <strong>of</strong> Masonry working only the three<br />

degrees:<br />

<strong>The</strong> name, St. John, came to be used for what is sometimes called<br />

Ancient Masonry or Pure Masonry or Craft Masonry, meaning that<br />

which had not been despoiled by innovations, particularly those <strong>of</strong> the<br />

high degrees. In the 18 th century, many lodges, possibly most lodges,<br />

had no names, only numbers, names <strong>of</strong>ten being attached to them by<br />

common usage. In that way, some lodges were called St. John to<br />

indicate that they were <strong>of</strong> the Craft type, working the three degrees <strong>of</strong><br />

St. John Masonry. 999<br />

32. Pr<strong>of</strong>ane<br />

"Pr<strong>of</strong>ane" is the Masonic technical term designating a non-initiate or non-<br />

Mason. <strong>The</strong> word comes from the Latin meaning "standing in front <strong>of</strong> the<br />

temple," that is, being yet uninitiated and having not entered the temple: "Pr<strong>of</strong>an<br />

(lateinisch), eigentlich: der vor dem Tempel (fanum) Stehende, der nicht<br />

Eingeweihte. Im freimaurerischen Wortgebrauche daher zur Bezeichnung des<br />

Außenstehenden, z. B. in den Verbindungen: pr<strong>of</strong>ane Welt, pr<strong>of</strong>ane Presse, der<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>ane." 1000 It is interesting that Coil, in his Masonic encyclopedia, maintains<br />

that the term "pr<strong>of</strong>ane" is politically incorrect is in poor taste, and declares this<br />

expression obsolete. This instance <strong>of</strong> Masonic tact seems not to be universally<br />

observed, since other dictionaries, like the German one, still use this term, and it<br />

continues to be used in Masonic literature.<br />

999 CME, p. 590.<br />

1000 IFL, p. 1256.<br />

1001 CME, p. 489.<br />

A term much used in the 19 th century to refer to all outside <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Society. <strong>The</strong> word was too presumptuous and ostentatious to last and is<br />

now fortunately obsolete. Strange to say, the good sense to put formal<br />

quietus on that verbal monstrosity was found in the far-<strong>of</strong>f Philippines,<br />

where the Grand Lodge resolved in 1926: 'That the use <strong>of</strong> the word,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ane, when reference is made to persons not Masons, be avoided<br />

whenever possible by the use <strong>of</strong> some other word or expression in its<br />

stead, such as uninitiated and non-Masons.' 1001

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