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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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538<br />

Chapter 7 - Rituals<br />

signs is the "Sowing Sign" which is made by holding the left hand as if it were<br />

full <strong>of</strong> seed, picking these out with the right hand, and sowing them. Another one<br />

is the "Drowning Sign," which is used if help is needed, and which is made by<br />

raising the open right hand palm straight above the head. But the most interesting<br />

sign is one <strong>of</strong> the Signs <strong>of</strong> Recognition, which is directly related to the Biblical<br />

legend <strong>of</strong> the ritual by describing the flight <strong>of</strong> the spies climbing down the scarlet<br />

cord out <strong>of</strong> the window <strong>of</strong> Rahab's house on the city walls:<br />

1. Take the corner <strong>of</strong> a handkerchief and put it in your mouth (sic) and<br />

let it hang down. 2. Grasp the handkerchief with the right hand close up<br />

to your lips. 3. Slide the hand slowly down with the left hand following<br />

in the same manner.<br />

This is the manner in which the spies escaped from the Walls <strong>of</strong><br />

Jericho by a scarlet cord. 1498<br />

Instead <strong>of</strong> the Craft's "Chain <strong>of</strong> Brotherhood" or "Mystic Chain," the<br />

Heroines <strong>of</strong> Jericho have the "Circle <strong>of</strong> Joshua," which is used during the<br />

Dedicating Ceremony, when a Court <strong>of</strong> Heroines is dedicated either in public or<br />

private. At some point, the Dedicating Officer exclaims: "Please form the Circle<br />

<strong>of</strong> Joshua" (p. 47): "This is done by linking the little fingers together, and<br />

holding the hands up even with the shoulders, holding the handkerchiefs between<br />

the thumb and fingers by one corner." (p. 47). Here, the members are literally<br />

links in a chain.<br />

In the same ceremony, a sign called "Kinsman's support" is used, which is<br />

made by laying one's hand on each other's shoulder, thus forming a compact<br />

circle around the ark. This also is the enacting <strong>of</strong> the word "support."<br />

8.2.5 A Fraternal Christmas Play? <strong>The</strong><br />

Order <strong>of</strong> the White Shrine <strong>of</strong><br />

Jerusalem 1499<br />

This women's order 1500 was founded by Charles D. Magee at Chicago, being<br />

incorporated under Illinois law on October 23 rd , 1894. Its head-<strong>of</strong>fice, the<br />

national or Supreme Shrine, was formed in Michigan in 1897. <strong>The</strong> order was<br />

rechartered in 1904. Its early growth was hindered by involvement in litigation<br />

during the years 1897 - 1909. Originally, membership was limited to Master<br />

Masons and members <strong>of</strong> the Order <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Star; the latter, however,<br />

1498 Cf. leaflet in the ritual.<br />

1499 If not otherwise noted, quotations for this section are taken from the Ritual <strong>of</strong> the Order <strong>of</strong> the<br />

White Shrine <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem, USA, 1953.<br />

1500 For history and data see CME, p. 14.

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