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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 10 - Conclusion 843<br />

Ohio takes the bantling under its own motherly wing, to nurse it to<br />

maturity, and adopt it as one <strong>of</strong> the family! 2066<br />

When the Mark Degree was invented, there was a long and heated debate<br />

whether and how it should be added to the existing Degrees, and time passed<br />

before finally, in 1856, the Joint Committee set up by the United Grand Lodge<br />

and Supreme Grand Chapter <strong>of</strong> England were unanimously <strong>of</strong> the opinion that<br />

"the Mark Masons' Degree, so called, does not form part <strong>of</strong> the Royal Arch<br />

Degree, and though not essential to be given in Craft Lodges, there is nothing<br />

objectionable in it, nor anything that militates against the universality <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Freemasonry</strong>; and it might be considered a graceful addition to the Fellow<br />

Craft's Degree." 2067<br />

<strong>The</strong>re have been countless "graceful additions" until today. Among them are<br />

the higher degrees, which Robert Freke Gould ridicules in his essay "<strong>The</strong><br />

Degrees <strong>of</strong> Pure and Ancient <strong>Freemasonry</strong>", published by Ars Quator<br />

Coronatorum in 1903. Gould relates an anecdote which occurs to his mind:<br />

Some [...] may have seen, and all will have read <strong>of</strong>, the guest chambers<br />

in many an ancient castle, where, as a common feature, will be found a<br />

bed surmounted by a great dusty canopy, which as <strong>of</strong>ten as not is domed<br />

and adorned with plumes. Such a canopy as this, it was, that the<br />

Highland laird mistook for the bed itself, and mounted at the top <strong>of</strong>,<br />

while he put his servant in the sheets, thinking that the l<strong>of</strong>tier stratum<br />

was the place <strong>of</strong> grandeur.<br />

For my own part, I am quite content to lie in the bed <strong>of</strong> Ancient Craft<br />

Masonry, and to let those that like climb into the canopy. 2068<br />

With this beautiful metaphor, Gould expresses the feelings <strong>of</strong> many serious<br />

brethren that the "l<strong>of</strong>tier stratum" is just a place for degree hunters and is less<br />

convenient and useful than the "bed <strong>of</strong> Ancient Craft Masonry," that is the three<br />

Blue Lodge Degrees. <strong>The</strong> feeling <strong>of</strong> grandeur might be a mistake, and Gould has<br />

left it to others to climb the degree ladder. <strong>The</strong> High Degrees are likewise<br />

accused vividly by W. Brother Robert P. McColloch in his oration before the M.<br />

W. Grand Lodge <strong>of</strong> Kansas in 1926. For him, there exists but "one Masonry"<br />

consisting <strong>of</strong> the three basic degrees; the higher degrees do not contain Masonic<br />

philosophy at all but the mere dramatic staging <strong>of</strong> historical scenes:<br />

[...] we shall come to know a thing that some Masons appear to have<br />

forgotten: <strong>The</strong>re is but one <strong>Freemasonry</strong>, it consists <strong>of</strong> three degrees,<br />

and is Symbolic <strong>Freemasonry</strong>.<br />

This being so, it should be constantly held in mind and always<br />

strongly affirmed. <strong>The</strong> whole subject <strong>of</strong> symbols and allegories belongs,<br />

2066 Moore, Masonic Review, N° 33, 1868, Letter to the editor by P. <strong>of</strong> R.S., p. 179.<br />

2067 Grantham, p. 41/42; bold print added.<br />

2068 Gould, Collected Essays & Papers relating to <strong>Freemasonry</strong>, p. 234.

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