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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 6 - Peculiarities <strong>of</strong> Masonic <strong>Language</strong> 333<br />

6. Peculiarities <strong>of</strong> the Masonic <strong>Language</strong><br />

With empty Names <strong>of</strong> Kings and Lords<br />

<strong>The</strong> Mystic Lodge may sooth the Fancy,<br />

Words without Meaning it affords,<br />

and Signs without significancy. 1025<br />

Does the Masonic language consist <strong>of</strong> "unintelligible Gabble" and "Solemn<br />

Fooleries" 1026 ? What about its strange words like "Macbenac," <strong>of</strong> which Coil<br />

says in his encyclopedia that with regard to inventions like this, "Hebrew roots<br />

could be found for all <strong>of</strong> them but, in all probability, they were simply sounds to<br />

confuse the uninitiated." 1027 To say it following the symbolism <strong>of</strong> Mark Masonry<br />

- is the Masonic language too wide <strong>of</strong> the mark? Many critics have stated that the<br />

Masonic parlance is overloaded with meaningless, pompous, and exaggerated<br />

expressions, and Frederick the Great, an eminent Mason, allegedly answered,<br />

when asked what Masonry is, "a grand nothing." 1028<br />

With regard to its alleged senselessness, we can analyze two components <strong>of</strong><br />

the Masonic language separately - the signs and the diction. Are the signs<br />

without significance? Chapter 7, on rituals, shows that signs can be distinguished<br />

between "meaningful" and "meaningless" signs, such as ones that symbolize a<br />

ritualistic action, like the "heave-over" <strong>of</strong> the keystone in Mark Masonry, or ones<br />

like rubbing your nose or touching the corner <strong>of</strong> your mouth, which seem totally<br />

devoid <strong>of</strong> inherent sense and are simply attributed some meaning. In Craft<br />

Masonry, generally the signs are "meaningful" per se. <strong>The</strong>y denote, for example,<br />

the forms <strong>of</strong> the symbolic punishments attributed to each degree (e.g., having<br />

your throat cut, which is performed by making with the flat hand the movement<br />

<strong>of</strong> cutting across your throat). Signs <strong>of</strong> the other category are mainly found in<br />

imitative orders, mock orders, or antique female <strong>Freemasonry</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> difficulty with spoken language is that there is no logic in saying<br />

"Masons speak like that." <strong>The</strong> signs are mostly uniform, every Mason uses the<br />

same signs, but the diction (apart from the fixed ritualistic sayings) depends on<br />

the individual speaker. Some Masonic orators delight in using metaphors and<br />

symbolism abundantly, while other Masons' utterances are incredibly dry. Since<br />

the sources were created mainly by highly educated Masonic authors or<br />

historians, it is natural that they employed as many rhetorical figures as they<br />

knew in connection with their Craft, in order to adorn it. However, the ordinary<br />

Mason will not vary much in his conversation from any pr<strong>of</strong>ane speaker, at least<br />

not in public, since he will not reveal his being a Mason. He might use a few<br />

allusions, and that is about all. So, as a pr<strong>of</strong>ane one might never tell a Mason<br />

1025<br />

Cited from "Ode to the Grand Khaibar," 1726, in Gould's Collected Essays & Papers relating to<br />

<strong>Freemasonry</strong>, p. 142.<br />

1026<br />

Ibid.<br />

1027<br />

Cf. CME, p. 394. Italics added.<br />

1028<br />

Thus quoted in Moore, Masonic Review, vol. XXXIX, 1871, p. 38.

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