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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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262<br />

Chapter 5 - Technical Terminology<br />

In the quotation above, the metaphorical expression "till architecture shall be<br />

dissolved" alludes to the "Last Judgement Day," the destruction <strong>of</strong> the world and<br />

therewith the decay <strong>of</strong> the earthly lodge or temple built by the Freemasons. To a<br />

great extent, <strong>Freemasonry</strong> draws its vocabulary from operative masonry.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, this section will analyze several technical terms stemming from the<br />

field <strong>of</strong> construction that have acquired a different symbolic meaning. To give an<br />

example, the simple word "stone" is attributed various metaphorical<br />

interpretations, like the German word "Bausteine," denoting the work or labor <strong>of</strong><br />

Freemasons, such as orations:<br />

In der Logensprache die von den Freimaurern geleisteten Arbeiten,<br />

daher auch Logenvorträge belehrenden und zur Förderung des Baus<br />

dienenden Inhalts, symonym: Baustück. Beliebt auch als Titel<br />

freimaurerischer Zeitschriften, so: "Bausteine", Monatshefte der<br />

Provinzial-Großloge von Hamburg in Berlin [...]. 738<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are many kinds <strong>of</strong> stones playing a role in speculative Masonry, like<br />

the foundation stone, the cornerstone, the white stone, the Brute Stone, the<br />

rejected stone, etc. <strong>The</strong> following table gives an overview <strong>of</strong> the vocabulary that<br />

will be analyzed in detail:<br />

N° Word Meaning<br />

1 architect Supreme Being;<br />

high <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> Grand Lodge<br />

2 baluster <strong>of</strong>ficial circular or document<br />

3 Broached Thurnel<br />

( cubical stone)<br />

(French:) perfect character<br />

4 broken column death <strong>of</strong> a leader<br />

5 Brute Stone<br />

imperfect character<br />

738 Cf. IFL, p. 136.<br />

( Rough Ashlar)<br />

6 cement brotherly love<br />

7 Perfect Ashlar perfect character<br />

8 temple man's body for indwelling <strong>of</strong> God<br />

temple <strong>of</strong> humanity / work <strong>of</strong> Freemasons<br />

spiritual temple (improvement <strong>of</strong> character)<br />

rubbish <strong>of</strong> temple worldly and material things which<br />

must be removed<br />

9 tiled / tyled guarded against eavesdroppers<br />

10 untempered mortar unruly passions

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