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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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412<br />

Chapter 7 - Rituals<br />

Before he can enter upon his undertaking, the candidate has to kneel at the<br />

altar and invoke the aid <strong>of</strong> the Deity. <strong>The</strong>n, he is blindfolded again, and the<br />

Senior Deacon leads him to the Junior Warden's station in the South. <strong>The</strong> Junior<br />

Warden represents Jubela, one <strong>of</strong> the three "ruffians" who attack <strong>of</strong> Hiram Abiff.<br />

He stops the candidate, places his right hand on the latter's left shoulder, and<br />

demands <strong>of</strong> him the secret word <strong>of</strong> a Master Mason, in order to be entitled to<br />

obtain a Master's wages. <strong>The</strong> Senior Deacon answers for the candidate that he<br />

will not give the word ere the temple is completed and dedicated, and the<br />

craftsman found worthy. Jubela threatens him, but "Hiram" remains obstinate, so<br />

the former exclaims, "<strong>The</strong>n die" (p. 155). This modern ritual gives no stage<br />

directions that hint at a s<strong>of</strong>t blow at the candidate, whereas the older rituals<br />

describe how "Jubela" draws the 24-inch gauge across "Hiram's" throat.<br />

However, Hiram is only hurt and rushes to the West, where the Senior<br />

Warden, representing the second ruffian, Jubelo, who likewise asks <strong>of</strong> him the<br />

Master Mason's word, attacks him. Since Hiram remains steadfast and does not<br />

reveal the secret word, Jubela exclaims: "<strong>The</strong>n die" (p. 155), and the older rituals<br />

describe how he strikes Hiram with the square on the left breast.<br />

Still not dead, the candidate, alias Hiram, is conducted to the East, where the<br />

Worshipful Master, enacting the role <strong>of</strong> Jubelum, the third ruffian, assaults him.<br />

Jubelum puts both his hands on the candidate's shoulders and assures him that<br />

from him he cannot escape. However, he equally does not obtain the Master<br />

Mason's word from Hiram, for the Senior Deacon, speaking for the candidate,<br />

exclaims: "My life you may take, my integrity never" (p. 156). Jubelum replies,<br />

"<strong>The</strong>n die," and in the old rituals we find an illustration 1283 <strong>of</strong> how he strikes<br />

Hiram on the forehead with his setting-maul and thus kills him.<br />

the outer courts <strong>of</strong> the Temple; and in conformity with the custom <strong>of</strong> our Grand Master, whose<br />

memory we all so reverently adore, we will now retire at the south gate <strong>of</strong> the Temple."<br />

1283 Illustration taken from Standard <strong>Freemasonry</strong> Illustrated (1921, copyrighted 1904).

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