28.02.2013 Views

The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Chapter 5 - Technical Terminology 325<br />

stonemasons' lodges accepted non-pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, many noble and even royal men<br />

entered the now speculative art, that is, "gentlemen." As the IFL states, this term<br />

was only employed in Ireland: "Gentlemen Freemasons hießen in Irland die<br />

Angehörigen der spekulativen Logen im Gegensatze zu den Werkmaurern." 996<br />

29. Salute Masons vs. Letter Masons<br />

Similar to the term "Gentlemen Masons," the expressions "Salute Masons"<br />

and "Letter Masons" stem from the operative stonemasons' trade <strong>of</strong> the Middle<br />

Ages. <strong>The</strong>se terms were used in Germany, where a distinction was made between<br />

Grußmaurer or Wortmaurer (in English Salute Mason / Word Mason), and the<br />

Schriftmaurer (in English, Letter Mason): "<strong>The</strong> Salute Masons had signs, words,<br />

and other modes <strong>of</strong> recognition [...]; while the Letter Masons, who were also<br />

called Briefträger or Letter Bearers, had no mode, when they visited strange<br />

Lodges, <strong>of</strong> proving themselves, except by the certificates or written testimonials<br />

[...]. 997 <strong>The</strong> IFL furnishes the following a catechetical question-and-answer<br />

dialogue from the times <strong>of</strong> operative masonry:<br />

Briefler und Grüßler. Beim Vorsprechen eines wandernden Steinmetzen<br />

in einer mittelalterlichen Bauhütte entwickelte sich folgendes Frage-<br />

und Antwortspiel das in sinngemäßer Veränderung in die<br />

Freimaurerkatechismen übergegangen ist:<br />

[...] Ist er ein Grüßler oder ein Briefler?<br />

Ein Grüßler.<br />

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen einem Grüßler und einem Briefler?<br />

Die Verschwiegenheit. [...]<br />

Steinmetzen, die sich mit diesen Antworten ausweisen konnten, wurden<br />

Grüßler genannt, weil sie den Gruß kannten. Später trat an dessen Stelle<br />

ein Ausweis, ein Brief, der den Inhaber, den Briefler, als zünftig<br />

auswies. 998<br />

30. Saint John Masons<br />

Saint John Masonry means the form <strong>of</strong> Masonry consisting only <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

three degrees, that <strong>of</strong> Entered Apprentice, Fellow Craft, and Master Mason.<br />

According to CME, in the beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>Freemasonry</strong> when lodges were<br />

numbered but not named, when a lodge was called St. John's lodge it generally<br />

996 IFL, p. 590.<br />

997 EOF, p. 662.<br />

998 IFL, p. 221/222.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!