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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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726<br />

Chapter 9 - Masonic and Anti-Masonic Literature<br />

proportion could be observed in America, where in some big cities the Jews<br />

constituted the majority <strong>of</strong> certain lodges, whereas, for example, Palestine Lodge<br />

in Detroit had not a single Jew among its more than 1,000 members. 1786<br />

<strong>The</strong> situation <strong>of</strong> the Jews in America relative to Masonry in the times prior to<br />

WW I is described in an article in the Masonic Review <strong>of</strong> 1870 headed "Jews and<br />

<strong>Freemasonry</strong>." 1787 This article states that the Jews were allowed into and<br />

initiated into American lodges (although the article does not say whether this<br />

was true for all American States and all Masonic jurisdictions). On the one hand,<br />

this article is very tolerant and liberal with regard to the Jewish question, but on<br />

the other hand, it is the more intolerant and bigoted regarding the Prince Hall<br />

question. Thus, it claims that the Grand Orient <strong>of</strong> France in its "special love for<br />

the descendents <strong>of</strong> Africa" has ventured to violate the laws <strong>of</strong> Masonic comity by<br />

recognizing "a spurious organization in Louisiana." This refers to the foundation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Prince Hall Masonry for the colored people. <strong>The</strong> article reproaches the French<br />

Masonic authorities to always seek a distant object for the exercise <strong>of</strong> their<br />

benevolence, while they forget completely the objects at home, and exclude the<br />

Jews, a people whose history is sacred. <strong>The</strong> text further argues that if the Jews<br />

were Hindus or Africans, three or four thousand miles from home, the Grand<br />

Orient would promptly interfere in their behalf. <strong>The</strong>n, the texts enlists all the<br />

historic and religious scenes which <strong>Freemasonry</strong> has in common with Judaism,<br />

such as the characters <strong>of</strong> Moses, marching through the desert in search <strong>of</strong> the<br />

promised land, David in exile and on the throne <strong>of</strong> Israel, King Solomon building<br />

the temple, etc.:<br />

<strong>The</strong>se, the principal scenes in the Masonic allegory, are also epochs in<br />

the history <strong>of</strong> the Jews, and they establish at once a lasting source <strong>of</strong><br />

interest and a community <strong>of</strong> feeling between the descendants <strong>of</strong><br />

Abraham and the members <strong>of</strong> the Craft. That such is the case in England<br />

is apparent to the most superficial observer, because many excellent<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essors <strong>of</strong> the faith which the inspired Isaiah proclaimed in words <strong>of</strong><br />

fire, are [...] valuable workmen in the Masonic vineyard [...]. 1788<br />

An argument contrary to this statement is the fact that Masonry is founded on<br />

the Old Testament, not on Judaism, but Christianity only exists since the life <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ, and thus, logically, the people in the Old Testament were Jews.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, the symbols drawn from this source are "Jewish" in a sense, but they<br />

have nothing to do with the modern Jewish religion. Masonry is also far from<br />

being connected with Zionism, the movement to lead back all Jews into the land<br />

<strong>of</strong> Israel with its center being Zion.<br />

<strong>The</strong> article from the above-quoted issue <strong>of</strong> the Masonic Review continues that<br />

unfortunately, some European countries exclude the Jews from a mistaken<br />

impression that only Christians are admissible, and that the great and progressive<br />

1786 IFL, p. 796-797.<br />

1787 Moore, Masonic Review, vol. XXXVII, 1870, p. 249-251.<br />

1788 Ibid, p. 251.

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