The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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Chapter 4 - Signs & Symbols
explained by Oliver in A Dictionary of Symbolical Masonry as follows in
metaphorical language:
As this figure depends on the connexion [sic] of several lines, angles
and triangles, which form the whole, so Freemasonry depends on the
unanimity and integrity of its members, the inflexibility of their
charitable pursuits, and the immutability of the principles upon which
the society is established. 643
Oliver further compares the different geometrical components of the 47 th
Problem with the affluent and the poor brethren of the Craft, their relationship,
and the compensation resulting therefrom:
The position is clear, and therefore in a synthetical [sic] sense, we
demonstrate that some of our brethren from their exalted situation in
life, may be considered as standing on the basis of earthly bliss,
emblematic of the greater square which subtends the right angle. Others
whom Providence hath blessed with means to tread on the flowery
meads [sic] of affluence, are descriptive of the squares which stand on
the sides that form the right angle. The several triangles inscribed within
the squares are applicable to those happy beings who enjoy every social
comfort, and never exceed the bounds of mediocrity. Those who have
the heartfelt satisfaction of administering to the wants of the indigent
and industrious, may be compared to the angles which surround and
support the figure; whilst the lines which form it, remind us of those
unfortunate brethren who, by a series of inevitable events, are incapable
of providing the common necessaries of life, until aided by a cheerful
and ready assistance. 644
643 GHCDF, quoted by Oliver from the Old Lectures, p. 515.
644 GHCDF, p. 515.