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The Universal Language of Freemasonry - ArchiMeD - Johannes ...

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614<br />

Chapter 7 - Rituals<br />

7.3.2.1.3 <strong>The</strong> Three "High Degrees" <strong>of</strong> Odd<br />

Fellowship<br />

<strong>The</strong> patriarchal branch <strong>of</strong> the Order is, in the estimation <strong>of</strong> many, far<br />

more desirable than the initiatory branch. Every Odd-fellow should<br />

make it his aim to reach the 'topmost round <strong>of</strong> the ladder <strong>of</strong> Oddfellowship,'<br />

the Royal Purple Degree. 1558<br />

Like the Masons, the Odd Fellows also have their higher degrees, but not<br />

such a large scale <strong>of</strong> them. <strong>The</strong>re are three altogether, called Encampment<br />

Degrees: 1. Patriarchal Degree, 2. Golden Rule Degree, and 3. Royal Purple<br />

Degree. <strong>The</strong> I.O.O.F. Encampment ritual claims in a footnote taken from Grosh's<br />

Manual that it assumes military forms:<br />

Though teaching peaceful lessons, the Encampment assumes military<br />

forms. <strong>The</strong> candidate is therefore met with a more rigid scrutiny and in a<br />

sterner manner than on his entrance into the Subordinate Lodge. He<br />

need not wonder, then, at the strict watch which will be kept over him,<br />

nor the restraints that will be imposed on him until he has passed the<br />

ordeal, and proved himself to be no enemy in disguise, but a true Oddfellow.<br />

(p. 151)<br />

<strong>The</strong> reader will have difficulties to find the slightest resemblance to a military<br />

order, like the Masonic and Military Order <strong>of</strong> the Red Cross <strong>of</strong> Constantine, for<br />

example.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Encampment has always to be opened in the Third, viz. the Royal Purple<br />

Degree, and all business must be transacted in that degree (cf. p. 152). <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers, as has been stated before, assume new names, and are clothed<br />

correspondingly. Thus, the Chief Patriarch wears a purple gown with a yellow<br />

belt, and a turban with a black band and a yellow top, and bears a crook. <strong>The</strong><br />

Senior and Junior Wardens, as well as the subordinate <strong>of</strong>ficers, all wear the same<br />

clothes but do not carry a crook. <strong>The</strong> High Priest wears a robe made <strong>of</strong> royal<br />

purple fabric, trimmed with ermine or white fabric, with a white surplice <strong>of</strong><br />

muslin and a mitre and breastplate (cf. p. 158). To the furniture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Encampment room belongs a tent, in front <strong>of</strong> which two Guards are placed, who<br />

are clothed with a pilgrim's blouse and a cap, and each <strong>of</strong> them bears a spear and<br />

shield.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is one interesting linguistic parallel to <strong>Freemasonry</strong> as far as the<br />

vocabulary <strong>of</strong> admission is concerned. Masonic candidates are "entered" as<br />

Apprentices, "passed" as Fellow Crafts, and "raised" as Master Masons, while<br />

Odd Fellows are "admitted" to the Patriarchal Degree, "advanced" to the Golden<br />

1558 P. 161; quoted from Donaldson's Pocket Companion.

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