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Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学

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<strong>北京大学</strong>英语新闻网/<strong>Peking</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

commercial vehicles.<br />

He listed out the partner alliances between China manufacturers and foreign ones. In<br />

2003, the top ten foreign OEM performance accounts for 50% <strong>of</strong> total China industry,<br />

4.5 millions units. And the top 15 China OEM performance is 99% including foreign<br />

JVs. Mr. Jones pointed out that the net margin is 9.2% in China, which in much<br />

higher than 1.5-2.5% in North America. The high margin is related to high prices than<br />

low costs. Tight supply/demand and high costs are keeping vehicle prices above<br />

international levels. Pr<strong>of</strong>its from China are very important to foreign manufacturers.<br />

For example, 17% <strong>of</strong> Honda‘s global Q303 net pr<strong>of</strong>it comes from mainland China<br />

market. The figure for GM (General Motor) and VW‘s (Volkwagen) Q1-Q3 is even<br />

higher to 25% and 34%. But as for as sedan, the market perspective is not so good.<br />

For the capacity is always keeping ahead <strong>of</strong> the demand. In 2003, the demand is<br />

2176 while the capacity is 2635.Up to 2007, the figures expected are 4009 and 5930.<br />

This will lead to lower prices and margins.<br />

―We must learn how to operate in China-complexities.‖ Mr. Jones said. He talked<br />

about how to deal the relationship between government, competitors and local<br />

partners, analyzed the change <strong>of</strong> auto policy and preference <strong>of</strong> Chinese buyers. After<br />

he gave the SWOT <strong>of</strong> Ford brand, a student stood up and had a discussion with him.<br />

He didn‘t think Ford is a very familiar brand to Chinese by giving the statistical results<br />

<strong>of</strong> questionnaire or interview to some Chinese.<br />

―No boundaries is Ford brand positioning.‖ Mr. Jones said, ―Genuine, progressive<br />

and smart are Ford brand personality.‖ He introduced the structure <strong>of</strong> Ford brand<br />

system in detail in the following.<br />

At last, he shared the lessons Ford learned from Chinese market. As for government,<br />

you should maximize relationships with national and local government, remain<br />

flexible and act quickly. As for partnership, it‘s very important to have strong<br />

"connected " partner. Strategic partnership is preferred. You should focus on<br />

communications and long term vision and goals. As for people, MS&S talent is hard<br />

to find to live in Chongqing, where Ford‘s partner Changan Ford lies. They should<br />

have strong willingness to learn and grow. Relocation is more difficult than other<br />

markets. As for products, customers expect latest global product and technology.<br />

High level <strong>of</strong> features is expected. Traditional " wants‖ are changing. And product<br />

must have low cost base.<br />

―Ford brand is weak today … but good plan for long term success‖. Mr. Jones<br />

concluded.<br />

Mr. Dale L. Jones is in charge <strong>of</strong> Marketing, Sales and Service. He has held this<br />

position since January 2002. In this capacity Mr. Jones is responsible for developing<br />

the Ford Brand and growing the Ford Motor Company vehicle, parts and service<br />

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