Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学
Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学
Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学
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<strong>北京大学</strong>英语新闻网/<strong>Peking</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
According to Zhang Yi, ―Green Process‖ is the process where high efficiency and low<br />
environmental harm is promoted for new businesses and projects.<br />
―Now there are businesses with enough economic support, foresight, strategic<br />
hindsight and have consideration <strong>of</strong> long-term benefits that have accepted clean<br />
production technologies.‖<br />
Develop Recycling Economy, Promote Continuous Growth<br />
Zhang Yi stated that on average, China is lacking in high quality resources. By 2010,<br />
within China‘s petroleum, natural gas, iron ore and 45 other types <strong>of</strong> mining<br />
resources, there will be at least 10 types that cannot keep up with the need <strong>of</strong> the<br />
industry, and 5 others will be in severe shortage. On the other hand, the consumption<br />
rate <strong>of</strong> China‘s primary industrial products is 20%-40% higher than the international<br />
standards, the recycling <strong>of</strong> China‘s mining resources rate is 20% lower than other<br />
countries. Under the background <strong>of</strong> the wasting <strong>of</strong> resources and the increasing<br />
harm done to the environment, promoting a Recycling Economy is a must for the<br />
future <strong>of</strong> socio-economic development.<br />
According to Zhang Yi, when the usefulness <strong>of</strong> a product is over, it gets discarded<br />
and becomes <strong>of</strong> no value. But in Recycling Economy this discarded item can be used<br />
to make new products, therefore reusing and saving valuable resources that<br />
otherwise would be wasted. The most important concept <strong>of</strong> Recycling Economy is<br />
that it minimizes the effect that production has on the environment, while at the same<br />
time maximizes the efficiency <strong>of</strong> said resource.<br />
Perfect Environmental Laws and Regulations, Strengthen Surveillance is the Key<br />
―The biggest problems we face in actualizing clean production are the lack <strong>of</strong> laws<br />
and regulations and also people present needed for enforcement. Due to the fact<br />
that there are no consequences <strong>of</strong> pollution, these businesses do not find the reason<br />
to change their current manufacturing ways.‖ When asked again why practicing<br />
clean production is necessary, Zhang Yi replied: ―clean production technology is not<br />
only important for the protection <strong>of</strong> the environment, but also great for the ongoing<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the business itself. However, at the moment, forcing all the<br />
businesses to practice said technology is very hard to achieve due to the high risks<br />
involved and the necessity <strong>of</strong> the installation <strong>of</strong> new machinery and technology,<br />
which will cost a lot <strong>of</strong> money.‖<br />
Zhang Yi Biography<br />
Academician <strong>of</strong> the Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Engineering and a specialist in the Green<br />
Process Program and in Environmental Engineering. Currently a researcher in the<br />
Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, Institute <strong>of</strong> Process Engineering, a pr<strong>of</strong>essor,<br />
Chairwoman <strong>of</strong> the Academic Council, member <strong>of</strong> the National Advisory Council <strong>of</strong><br />
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