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Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学

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<strong>北京大学</strong>英语新闻网/<strong>Peking</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

chemistry.<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology <strong>of</strong> China has been under great pressure<br />

in the past decade. USTC, directly under the Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences,<br />

considers as its goal producing elites and developing subjects with USTC<br />

characteristics on the basis <strong>of</strong> a small school size but intensive and efficient training.<br />

In the past decade, USTC has focused on the development <strong>of</strong> existing strong<br />

disciplines against various pressures. Some <strong>of</strong> our students and faculty do not<br />

understand why USTC has not joined the nation-wide fad I just mentioned. Also,<br />

since university ranking became popular just a few years ago, in which our university<br />

was placed out <strong>of</strong> the Top 10 or even Top 20, lagging far behind some <strong>of</strong> our<br />

counterparts that were larger in size and more comprehensive. In fact, the criteria for<br />

such ranking were merely the overall conditions <strong>of</strong> a university, like its total funds,<br />

total assets and total academic achievements. Many people from our school<br />

leadership and alumni questioned the school performance in the ranking; our<br />

enlistment <strong>of</strong> new students had been hampered, too. That was a tough time for us.<br />

Thanks to the university board, we have, in a down-to-the-earth way, withstood all<br />

these pressures.<br />

In recent years things begin to change. Problems are emerging in those large-sized<br />

comprehensive universities---the products <strong>of</strong> hasty mergers. There are mainly four<br />

problems. First, the salaries all keep up with the highest <strong>of</strong> the campuses, thus<br />

sharply increasing the school costs. Second, the pr<strong>of</strong>essors are all trying to meet the<br />

lowest standards, because otherwise there would be much fewer qualified ones after<br />

merger. Third, the working efficiency is lowered. For example, recently one <strong>of</strong> those<br />

comprehensive universities was reported to have failed to pay its loan interests. It is<br />

unusual to see a university disclosing its own troubles to the media; that university<br />

did so just to call for aides from its students and faculty. Fourth, sharp increase in<br />

enlisting scale sees a lowered total quality <strong>of</strong> students, lack in faculty and hindered<br />

education. That is why some universities opt for a remedy by establishing special<br />

classes called ―better performance class‖ or ―talents class‖ (quite similar to the<br />

practice <strong>of</strong> setting up ―younger students class‖ that USTC boasts), where relatively<br />

better performing students could enjoy special training. Alas, how should they divide<br />

their own students into two groups! This is the most unwanted results.<br />

There was one important sentence centered in the documents <strong>of</strong> the Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Education and the speeches made by Ms. Chen Zhili last year: ―We should readjust<br />

the education system to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> higher education.‖ USTC has been<br />

better understood now, and we are having better foundation for the existing<br />

disciplines and better enlistment. In 2007, the USTC enlistment score line in the<br />

National College Entrance Examination ranks the third in Beijing, after <strong>Peking</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> and Tsinghua <strong>University</strong>. Parents have realized that it is the academic<br />

atmosphere and tradition <strong>of</strong> the university that determines their children‘s education,<br />

rather than its location. Superficial attraction is like beautiful but instant bubbles.<br />

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