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Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学

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<strong>北京大学</strong>英语新闻网/<strong>Peking</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

interested parties, the report should be regarded as prepared for those who take an<br />

interest in the corporation, rather than merely for a certain group or individual. That<br />

means the report must answer to what the interested parties might be interested in.<br />

Secondly, the report should be written according to a basically identical model. Quite<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> organizations have proposed their own versions <strong>of</strong> writing principles,<br />

among them Transparency, Objectivity, Completeness, Precision and Feasibility<br />

could be taken as the core criteria. Thirdly, there is no reason to dodge real<br />

problems. Some <strong>of</strong> the CSR reports released by certain foreign corporations only<br />

dwell on their achievements. Some <strong>of</strong> the recent CSR reports by certain famous<br />

multinational corporations have already become useless because <strong>of</strong> their<br />

concealment or incomplete disclosure <strong>of</strong> CSR-related contents.<br />

China Reading Weekly: In the third aspect, supervision from the media seems very<br />

important.<br />

Liu Peng: That‘s true. Usually it is the government that regulates corporations‘ CSR<br />

by laws and policies to make sure that the corporations are undertaking their CSR in<br />

a legal and justified way, and intensify CSR undertaking through encouragement and<br />

incentives. However, since a great part <strong>of</strong> the CSR lies beyond the state laws and<br />

policies, it is not the government but the news media to act as a supervisor <strong>of</strong><br />

corporations‘ CSR activities. On the one hand, the media could create a powerful<br />

force from the public opinion by disclosing and criticizing failures in CSR. On the<br />

other, the media could heighten CSR awareness among corporations and in the<br />

society by publicizing CSR ideas and successful CSR cases to pave the way for<br />

CSR progress.<br />

Recently, Chinese media has shown an increasing interest in CSR. According to<br />

preliminary statistics, there were all together 1,123 news reports on CSR in ―China<br />

Key <strong>News</strong>papers Database‖, 14.2 times higher than that in 2000. Also in 2006, there<br />

was a wide coverage <strong>of</strong> serious CSR failures in China, including incidents related to<br />

exploited workers for Foxconn, trade unions in some foreign-funded companies,<br />

duck eggs with carcinogenic Sudan Red, turbot fish with drug residues and SK-Ⅱ<br />

scandal and so on. In this way, the awareness <strong>of</strong> social responsibility was greatly<br />

raised.<br />

China Reading Weekly: Promotion <strong>of</strong> CSR needs combined efforts. Besides the<br />

government guidance, corporations‘ self-motivation and public opinion, needn‘t the<br />

public ―requirements‖ also be strengthened?<br />

Liu Peng: The international CSR campaign originated from the consumers‘ boycott <strong>of</strong><br />

corporations that failed to fulfill CSR. During the peak <strong>of</strong> this campaign, which was<br />

started in the 1980s, the consumers‘ participation and pressure played a vital role. It<br />

could be concluded that, without the devotion <strong>of</strong> the consumers and the consumers‘<br />

organizations, CSR would not have reached its momentum and influence as we see<br />

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