Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学
Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学
Archives of Peking University News - PKU English - 北京大学
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<strong>北京大学</strong>英语新闻网/<strong>Peking</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
situation in today‘s China? Are there any achievements or failures?<br />
Liu Peng: Chinese corporations during its development are having a heightened<br />
awareness <strong>of</strong> CSR, and many <strong>of</strong> them have indeed done a lot <strong>of</strong> work by changing<br />
from purely pr<strong>of</strong>it-making organizations into CSR-oriented corporate citizens. This is<br />
a great contribution to building a harmonious society.<br />
The focuses on CSR may vary in different countries according to their levels <strong>of</strong><br />
economic and social development. Based on the actualities <strong>of</strong> Chinese enterprises,<br />
the CSR focuses on the following six points: improving business performance and<br />
strengthening sustainability <strong>of</strong> corporate development under the conditions <strong>of</strong> legal<br />
and trust-oriented management and maintenance <strong>of</strong> a sound market economy order;<br />
protecting legal rights <strong>of</strong> the employees, building a harmonious and stable working<br />
relationship, consolidating work safety and guaranteeing employees‘ safety and<br />
health. Apart from that, we also need to make more efforts in public welfare<br />
participation and environmental protection by reducing resources consumption, in<br />
order to speed up the construction <strong>of</strong> a harmonious society.<br />
China Reading Weekly: As we know, in recent years there has been repeated media<br />
reporting about migrant workers demanding delayed payment, and also the latest<br />
reports about the ruthless coal mine owners in Shanxi Province. Does that mean<br />
many Chinese enterprises still lag far behind the fundamental implementation <strong>of</strong><br />
CSR principles?<br />
Liu Peng: Despite the overall improvement in the protection <strong>of</strong> employees‘ legal<br />
rights, problems still exist in some enterprises regarding labor contracts, payment,<br />
length <strong>of</strong> working hours and work safety. Problems for employers include: refusing to<br />
sign legal contracts or <strong>of</strong>fering unfair ones, deducting or delaying payment, refusing<br />
minimal payment, infinitely extending working hours, paying little or even none for<br />
social security for employees, ignoring employees‘ safety and health. There are even<br />
child labor and forced labor.<br />
China Reading Weekly: How is the relationship between corporate development and<br />
environmental protection perceived from the perspective <strong>of</strong> CSR?<br />
Liu Peng: Environmental protection and reduction in resource consumption are two<br />
important issues in CSR. In recent years, developed countries are tightening their<br />
laws on environment and health. EU and many other developed countries have<br />
stipulated stricter regulations on harmful pesticide residues in food and agricultural<br />
products, implementing laws regulating the recycling <strong>of</strong> used electronic appliances,<br />
restricting use <strong>of</strong> harmful substances in electronic products and tightening<br />
registration, assessment and licensing <strong>of</strong> chemicals. The mentality behind these<br />
laws is the aim to expend the environmental responsibilities <strong>of</strong> corporations by<br />
building a closed circle that involves resource development, processing, product<br />
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