inostrani kapital kao faktor razvoja zemalja - Ekonomski fakultet u ...

Mr sc. Edin Ramić 127
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STRANE DIREKTNE INVESTICIJE U BOSNI I
HERCEGOVINI I NJIHOV UTICAJ NA LOKALNI
EKONOMSKI RAZVOJ
Rezime: Zbog nedostatka vlastitih izvora finansiranja i akumulacije, a s ciljem
rješavanja problema nezaposlenosti i otvaranja novih radnih mjesta, strane direktne
investicije odigrale su značajnu ulogu u ekonomskom razvoju BiH.
S obzirom na izražene prepreke u privlačenju stranih direktnih investicija (politička
nestabilnost, nerazvijen jedinstveni ekonomski prostor, odsustvo iz globalnih tokova
kapitala, i sl), BiH i međunarodne organizacije formirale su nekoliko institucija koje se
bave promocijom podrške stranih ulaganja u BiH.
Strani investitori, vođeni željom da brzo i sigurno ostvare povrat uloženih sredstava,
kao i profitiraju, najčešće su odlučivali da investiraju u područja sa boljim ekonomskim
performansama, razvijenijom infrastrukturom, privatnim sektorom i na taj način
doprinosili neujednačenom razvoju BiH.
Ključne riječi: strane direktne investicije, lokalni ekonomski razvoj
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
AND THEIR IMPACT ON LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Abstract: Due to lack of its own resources of financing and accumulation, and with
the aim of solving problems of unemployment and opening new positions, foreign
investments have had an important rule in economic development of BIH.
Considering presence of certain barriers in attracting foreign direct investments, such
as political instability, undeveloped common economic space, absence from global capital
flows etc., BIH and international organizations have formed several institutions which have
been promoting support of foreign investments in BIH.
Lead by desire to quickly and safely return invested money as well as to gain profits,
foreign investors usually have chosen to invest in areas of better economic conditions, more
developed economic infrastructure, private sector, and in that way have contributed uneven
development of BIH.
Key words: foreign direct investments, local economic development.
127 Mr.sc. Edin Ramić, MEISTER doo CONSULTING, IMMOBILIE, MENAGMENT , Turalibegova do 24,
75000 Tuzla, Tel +387 35 360 420 fax 035 360 421 e-mail: meister@bih.net.ba;
edo.ramic@gmail.com