Bananas and Food Security - Bioversity International

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472 Les productions bananières / Bananas and food security – Session 2 Conclusion Co-operation between the Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) and co-operatives, Bank of Agriculture and co-operatives, private sectors and farmers had successful results on the Kluai Khai export industry. However, the domestic market demand developed rapidly, so that currently, the export price is only 1 Baht higher than the domestic price. Farmers have therefore reverted to their traditional cultivation and management methods because input costs are lower. Recently, the MOA has focused on production improvement and management of small-scale farms with lower inputs and higher productivity. The aim is to produce increased yields for consumption with a sustainable farming system. MOA’s actions aimed at restructuring agricultural production and prioritisation of productivity zoning using an agricultural information system have been of crucial importance: see Figure 5 (Wattanachaiyingcharoen et al. 1997). The less profitable crops such as low quality rice, cassava and other field crops will be replaced by the higher potential crops in this region, such as Kluai Khai. A suitable growing area for Kluai Khai is the lower northern region along the Ping and Yom rivers. Kluai Khai production and planting areas could be expanded for many reasons as shown in Tables 1, 2 and 3. Technology transfer, adoption of technology, production and marketing management are the important keys to success and the farmer has to be the centre of activities. References DOAE. 1995a. Statistic of fruit 1995. Department of Agriculture Extension. 379pp. DOAE. 1995b. Determination and zoning of fruit tree. Ministry of Agriculture and co-operative. 38pp. DOLD. 1992. The report of primary economical soil suitability. Department of Land Development. 319pp. Farming System Institute. 1993. Cropping system in agro-climatic zones of Thailand. 296pp. National Statistical Office of the Prime Minister. 1996. Statistical of Region Northern 1994. National Statistical Office of the Prime Minister, Bangkok. Pp. 48-58. Patcharee Neamsrijun. 1997. Cropping System in Agro-climatic Zones in the Lower Northern Region of Thailand. 76pp. Phongsuwan D. & S. Leelasettakul. 1994. Production techniques for high quality banana. 9pp. Polawat N. & C. Chuankul. 1997. The Ssart Thai Kluai Khai Festival in Khamphaeng Phet. Kinnaree, October 1997: 92-97. Wattanachaiyingcharoen D. 1992. Current banana research and development in Thailand. Pp. 16- 20 in Second meeting Regional Advisory Committee INIBAP, Asia and the Pacific Network, Bangkok and Phitsanuloke, Thailand, 13-16 July 1992. INIBAP-ASPNET, Los Baños, Thailand. Wattanachaiyingcharoen D. et al. 1997. The improvement of production and commercial management of horticultural crops for agro-industry and export in the lower Northern Region. 465 pp. (Thai Language).
Session 3 : Organisation des marchés et commercialisation Organisation of markets and marketing
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COOPERATION FRANÇ AISE CTA C R B P
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Sommaire Allocution d’ouverture d
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Sommaire / Contents Thierry Lescot
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Sommaire / Contents H. P. Singh, S.
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Allocution d’ouverture / Opening
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Allocution d’ouverture / Opening
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14 Les productions bananières / Ba
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Session 1 Importance de la banane s
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Afrique Africa
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Afrique / Africa : B.B. Kufimfut et
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Afrique / Africa : B. Banful 30 cm
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Afrique / Africa : P.O. Ogazi Plant
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Afrique / Africa : C.S. Gold et al.
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Session 2 Diversité et dynamique d
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Afrique Africa
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Afrique Africa
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Dépôt légal : 59 - février 2000
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