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Nouvelles normalités Nouvelles pathologies Nouvelles ... - Psynem

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6° 6éme Congresso Congrès Européen Europeo de di Psicopatologia Psychopathologie dell’Infanzia de l’Enfance e et dell’Adolescenza<br />

de l’Adolescence<br />

Nuove <strong>Nouvelles</strong> normalità <strong>normalités</strong> Nuove <strong>Nouvelles</strong> patologie <strong>pathologies</strong> Nuove pratiche <strong>Nouvelles</strong> pratiques<br />

SATURDAY, May 7 WORKSHOPS<br />

Workshop 26 Fattori di rischio, di protezione e resilienza<br />

SOCIAL PRACTITIONER AS RESILIENCE TUTOR: BIO-ECOLOGICAL REFLECTION SHIFTING FROM<br />

HIDDEN CHILD SURVIVORS OF THE HOLOCAUST TO NOWADAYS CHILDREN OUT-OF-HOME<br />

Paola Milani, Marco Ius University of Padova (Padova - IT)<br />

The aim of this paper is to discuss a qualitative<br />

research about resilience and Hidden Child Survivors<br />

(H.C.S.) of the Holocaust (children separated<br />

from birth family and context and hidden<br />

in foster families or convents, and later reunified<br />

with survived parents or adopted).<br />

Assuming the less common perspective of<br />

“learning from the Holocaust” and not of “studying<br />

and teaching the Holocaust”, 21 trajectories<br />

of life of resilient H.C.S. were collected by<br />

semi-structured narrative interviews to search<br />

for and discuss on protective factors that fostered<br />

their development and growth, and that can<br />

be considered by social practitioners working<br />

with vulnerable children and families, in order to<br />

foster similar resilience responses and the best<br />

possible development among children currently<br />

in out-of-home care. Although aware of the singularity<br />

of the survivors’ experiences and that<br />

nowadays children out-of-home live in cultural<br />

and social contexts completely different from<br />

the WW2's one, separation, life in a vulnerable<br />

context, belonging and identity issues are all<br />

topics that can be assumed as links between<br />

the experience of child survivors and children in<br />

care today.<br />

437<br />

The results shown that informal significant<br />

adult was key in children's life in terms of offering<br />

a stable and continuous relationship, promoting<br />

the story telling process as a encouraging<br />

listener (narrative identity, Ricoeur) versus<br />

the conspiracy of silence, and helping making<br />

positive sense out of tough experiences.<br />

The presentation will discuss the findings particularly<br />

focussing on how social practitioners,<br />

according to their specific profession, can act<br />

as "resilience tutor" (Cyrulnik, 2001) for children<br />

and family in care on the different levels of ecological<br />

niche (Bioecological model, Bronfenbrenner,<br />

1979, 2005) in order to improve child<br />

and family wellbeing: working in the microsystem<br />

directly with them (narrative approach), in<br />

the meso- and eso-system fostering informal<br />

care, relationship, belonging and everyday life<br />

within the community, and in the macro-level on<br />

a political base of welfare. <br />

This paper is submitted inside the symposium<br />

"Protective functions in the life contexts" proposed<br />

by Bastianoni P., Taurino A.

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