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Nouvelles normalités Nouvelles pathologies Nouvelles ... - Psynem

Nouvelles normalités Nouvelles pathologies Nouvelles ... - Psynem

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6° 6éme Congresso Congrès Européen Europeo de di Psicopatologia Psychopathologie dell’Infanzia de l’Enfance e et dell’Adolescenza<br />

de l’Adolescence<br />

Nuove <strong>Nouvelles</strong> normalità <strong>normalités</strong> Nuove <strong>Nouvelles</strong> patologie <strong>pathologies</strong> Nuove pratiche <strong>Nouvelles</strong> pratiques<br />

SATURDAY, May 7 WORKSHOPS<br />

Workshop 28 Servizi per i nuovi adolescenti<br />

L'INVENZIONE DEL NEMICO NELLA POLEMOLOGIA GIOVANILE<br />

Francisco Mele<br />

Istituto Superiore Universitario "Progetto Uomo", Istituto Superiore Universitario "Progetto Uomo", Vitorchiano (Viterbo - IT)<br />

Polemology is a Psychology and War-Sociology<br />

specialization. Its author have applied this theory<br />

into the therapeutical groups, the family groups<br />

and the institutions therapeutic-social work.<br />

The Polemology of the youth concerns the “war”<br />

that the young must face to become an adult.<br />

Youngest live fighting for their emancipation and<br />

differentiation from their family, from their friends’<br />

group and from life institutions because those are<br />

the most meaningful sectors of their lives.<br />

Their self-destructive or hetero-destructive<br />

behaviours are fight’s strategies and tactics<br />

against the others. Extreme competition is a very<br />

important concept to be considered. For instance:<br />

gamblers, drug addicts and anorexics-bulimics<br />

live in total competitions against the others. In the<br />

Polemology context the enemy’s figure is very<br />

important.<br />

442<br />

Everyone needs an enemy because he/she represents<br />

an enormous existential organizer for<br />

the subject. This is so true that we can verify<br />

depression in an individual when her/his best<br />

enemy die.<br />

One can observe that the young search quarrel<br />

in order to reassert her/his frail identity; it’s<br />

known how youth’s gangs mooch around the<br />

cities looking for brawls. This subject englobe<br />

the youth’s death: the suicidal kill her/himself to<br />

avoid dying. Many youngest do like a kamikazeanorexic<br />

girl did that committed suicide in the<br />

New Year’s Eve just to protest against consumerism.<br />

The Violence Prevention’s Project in the schools<br />

is a model based on the moral education of the<br />

youth: the classroom is an ideal place to create<br />

the community of the Justice.

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