05.03.2014 Views

Emissions Scenarios - IPCC

Emissions Scenarios - IPCC

Emissions Scenarios - IPCC

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Open Process 373<br />

Table VI-4d: Standardized GHG emissions for the preliminary B2 marker (MESSAGE) as posted on the CIESIN web page<br />

(sres.ciesin.org) during the open process. These data are not necessarily identical with the final marker scenarios.<br />

Preliminary 82 Marker Scenario - WORLD (Open process version, date of submission: 11/2/98)<br />

1990 2020 2050 2100<br />

Population in Million 5262 7672 9367 10414<br />

GNP/GDP (тех) in Trillion US$90 ' 20.9 50.7 109.5 234.9<br />

GNP/GDP (ppp) in Trillion (1990 prices) ^ 25.7 60.2 113.9 231.8<br />

Final Energy by Fuel in EJ<br />

Non-commercial 38.4 23.9 10.7 6.8<br />

Solids 42.2 35.8 19.4 7.0<br />

Liquids 110.9 200.1 267.9 294.0<br />

Gas 40.9 58.7 104.9 111.2<br />

Electricity 34.7 85.1 188.2 409.0<br />

Other (e.g. H2) 7.8 25.4 63.2 123.2<br />

Total 274.9 429.0 654.3 951.2<br />

Primary Energy by Fuel<br />

Coal 91.1 98.3 85.6 300.2<br />

Oil 128.3 214.3 227.1 51.9<br />

Gas 70.5 150.3 297.4 336.6<br />

Nuclear 7.3 15.6 47.6 142.0<br />

Biomass 46.0 52.6 104.7 316.0<br />

Other Renewables 8.1 34.4 107.2 211.8<br />

Total 351.3 565.5 869.6 1358.5<br />

Cumulative Resource Use in ZJ<br />

Coal 0.0 2.8 5.7 12.6<br />

Oil 0.0 5.1 12.0 19.5<br />

Gas 0.0 2.7 8.6 26.9<br />

Cumulative CO2 <strong>Emissions</strong> in GtC ^ 0.0 215.1 519.6 1129.2<br />

Land Use in Million ha<br />

Forests 4249.5 3775.9 3906.7 4121.7<br />

Grasslands 3289.8 3766.0 4014.4 3988.9<br />

Cropland 1436.6 1583.4 1403.5 1113.2<br />

Energy Biomass 0.0 15.5 497.9 717.7<br />

Other 3966.4 3801.4 3119.7 3000.7<br />

Total 12942.2 12942.2 12942.2 12942.2<br />

Anthropogenic <strong>Emissions</strong> (not standardized)''<br />

CO2 (as C)b in GtC 6.5 9.4 11.6 14.2<br />

Other CO2 (as in GtC 1.0 1.4 -0.4 -0.2<br />

Total CO2 (as C) in GtC 7.5 10.7 11.2 14.0<br />

CH4 total (as CH4) in Mt CH^ 318.3 447.6 538.1 508.6<br />

N2O total (as N) in Mt N,0-N 6.3 6.8 5.6 4.7<br />

SO^ total (as S) in MtS 69.0 59.0 51.9 43.0<br />

CO (as CO) in Mt CO 974.4 Í216.8 1356.0 2072.2<br />

VOCs in Mt 177.5 233.9 259.1 212.4<br />

NO^ (as N) in MtN 31.0 46.3 56.6 63.4<br />

" тех = market exchange rate; ppp= purchasing power parity<br />

'' CO2 emissions from fossil fuel and industrial processes (MESSAGE data).<br />

^ Land-use data taken from AIM B2 emulation run.<br />

Other non-energy emissions categories were calculated based on AIM 82 land-use change estimates and/or AIM B2 non-energy emissions.<br />

" COj emissions from land-use changes (AIM B2 emulation ran)<br />

Note: Subtotals may not add due to independent rounding.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!