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REMEMBRANCE IN TIME - Index of

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Jens BIENERT: 8 th Amendment to the Stasi Records Act <strong>of</strong> 2011 355<br />

Since the beginning <strong>of</strong> 2012, the Department <strong>of</strong> the Federal Commissioner for the Stasi<br />

Archives observes an application rush <strong>of</strong> near relatives. 23 Young people want to work <strong>of</strong>f<br />

their family history with the help <strong>of</strong> the files. For relatives <strong>of</strong> former GDR citizens it is<br />

now easier to clear up the family history also with the help <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Archives. The increasing number <strong>of</strong> applications for<br />

inspection <strong>of</strong> records on dead persons shows that the next generation wants to know how<br />

their parents have lived.<br />

The increase <strong>of</strong> the applications is very clear. During the first two months in 2011,<br />

about 640 <strong>of</strong> such applications were put at the authority. They had to be <strong>of</strong>ten turned<br />

down because the legal basis for an inspection <strong>of</strong> records was missing. In January and<br />

February 2012, the number <strong>of</strong> these applications has nearly doubled (there were about<br />

1135 applications). 24 Now the prospects <strong>of</strong> success are better. Near relatives could ask for<br />

the old law merely in special cases or with juridical discussions for information. Since<br />

2011, examination can be also granted to them if it is a matter quite in general concerning<br />

the influencing control <strong>of</strong> the Stasi on a family destiny. 25<br />

4.2. Expansion <strong>of</strong> the group <strong>of</strong> employees which might be examined for Stasi<br />

activities<br />

The 8th Amendment to the Stasi Records Act expands the group <strong>of</strong> employees in the<br />

civil service which may be examined in order to reveal former Stasi activities.<br />

Employees, which exercise a leading function, can be checked in future already from<br />

lower salary groups than before. 26 Besides, an examination is allowed for each employee<br />

in civil service if facts justify the suspicion <strong>of</strong> an activity for the Stasi. The examination<br />

terms which would have run out, otherwise, to the end <strong>of</strong> the year in 2011 are extended<br />

up to 2019. 27<br />

4.3. Employment ban on former employees <strong>of</strong> the Stasi<br />

Finally, the amendment law <strong>of</strong> 2011 intends an employment ban on former fulltime<br />

employees and on former un<strong>of</strong>ficial informants <strong>of</strong> the Stasi within the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong><br />

the Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Archives. A small group <strong>of</strong> ex-Stasiemployees<br />

and <strong>of</strong> un<strong>of</strong>ficial informants were intentionally hired in the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Federal Commissioner. The new statute allows to move these ex-Stasi-employees to<br />

equivalent jobs in other federal authorities taking into account the reasonability in<br />

particular cases.<br />

23 More detailed information: http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/ddr-immer-mehr-jungedeutsche-wollen-stasi-akten-von-verwandten-einsehen-a-820691.html.<br />

24 Thereto: http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/ddr-immer-mehr-junge-deutsche-wollenstasi-akten-von-verwandten-einsehen-a-820691.html.<br />

25 See: http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/ddr-immer-mehr-junge-deutsche-wollen-stasiakten-von-verwandten-einsehen-a-820691.html.<br />

26 BT-Drs. 17/5894, p. 6, http://www.bundestag.de/bundestag/ausschuesse17/a22/berichte/Stasi-<br />

Unterlagen-Gesetz/gesetzentwurf.pdf.<br />

27 In addition: http://www.focus.de/politik/weitere-meldungen/bundespraesident-wulffunterzeichnet-stasi-unterlagen-gesetz_aid_697126.html.

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