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REMEMBRANCE IN TIME - Index of

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356<br />

5. Justification <strong>of</strong> the 8 th Amendment to the Stasi Records Act <strong>of</strong> 2011<br />

Remembrance in Time<br />

The new law was justified as follows: The access to the Stasi archives belongs to the<br />

most important instruments <strong>of</strong> understanding the GDR dictatorship. The need for<br />

inspection <strong>of</strong> the Stasi archives <strong>of</strong> citizens, scholars and journalists is still unbroken.<br />

The application figures are furthermore at a high level. To strengthen the confidence<br />

in public institutions and to ensure transparency, the circle <strong>of</strong> employees that might<br />

be examined for Stasi activities is expanded in the civil services. 28 An essential<br />

intention <strong>of</strong> the Stasi Record Act is to provide trust in democratic institutions and in<br />

the constitutional state. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the new employment ban on former<br />

employees <strong>of</strong> the Stasi is to create trust and to give respect to the victims. Besides, the<br />

new regulation pursues the aim to release the employees <strong>of</strong> the Federal Commissioner<br />

for the Stasi Archives from the general suspicion <strong>of</strong> former Stasi cooperation. 29 The<br />

risk should be excluded that victims <strong>of</strong> the Stasi system do not turn to the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong><br />

the Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Archives up to now, because <strong>of</strong> the activity <strong>of</strong><br />

former Stasi-employees at this <strong>of</strong>fice. 30 It is not much expected from the ex-Stasiemployees<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the Federal Commissioner. They should change merely to<br />

another federal authority on the same payment for their job. 31 The new § 37a <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Stasi Records Act is valid for former full-time employees as well as for former<br />

informants <strong>of</strong> the Stasi. It should be made sure that the former un<strong>of</strong>ficial informants<br />

who have hidden their activity for the Stasi are not allowed to work for the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong><br />

the Federal Commissioner any longer. The intention <strong>of</strong> the new § 37a <strong>of</strong> the Stasi<br />

Records Act is to make the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Archives<br />

to a Stasi-free zone. 32<br />

If Stasi victims had to suffer still today from the results <strong>of</strong> the spying, it is reasonable to<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Stasi to change their place <strong>of</strong> work under retention <strong>of</strong> all claims. It was<br />

argued that the new regulation gives transparency and confidence in the employees <strong>of</strong> the<br />

civil service. It was called intolerable for the victims <strong>of</strong> the Stasi if they meet former<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Stasi in the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Archives .33<br />

No victim should have to sit opposite to a former employee <strong>of</strong> the Stasi. 34 The<br />

consequence is that almost 50 former employees <strong>of</strong> the Stasi have to leave the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong><br />

the Federal Commissioner.<br />

28 BT-Drs. 17/7170, p. 1, http://www.bundestag.de/bundestag/ausschuesse17/a22/berichte/Stasi-<br />

Unterlagen-Gesetz/bericht.pdf.<br />

29 BT-Drs. 17/7170, p. 9, http://www.bundestag.de/bundestag/ausschuesse17/a22/berichte/Stasi-<br />

Unterlagen-Gesetz/bericht.pdf.<br />

30 BT-Drs. 17/7170, p. 9, http://www.bundestag.de/bundestag/ausschuesse17/a22/berichte/Stasi-<br />

Unterlagen-Gesetz/bericht.pdf.<br />

31 See also: http://www.focus.de/politik/weitere-meldungen/bundespraesident-wulff-unterzeichnetstasi-unterlagen-gesetz_aid_697126.html.<br />

32 BT-Drs. 17/7170, p. 6, http://www.bundestag.de/bundestag/ausschuesse17/a22/berichte/Stasi-<br />

Unterlagen-Gesetz/bericht.pdf.<br />

33 More detailed information: http://www.fr-online.de/politik/bundestag-stasi-unterlagen-<br />

gesetz,1472596,10921544.html.<br />

34 Thereto: http://www.fr-online.de/politik/bundestag-stasi-unterlagen-gesetz, 1472596,<br />

10921544.html.

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