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Encyclopedia of French Film Directors

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676 • MAMY, JEAN<br />

The son <strong>of</strong> a stockbroker father who committed suicide<br />

in 1930, he was raised by his mother and maternal<br />

grandmother after the separation <strong>of</strong> his parents<br />

in 1905. One <strong>of</strong> the most famous <strong>French</strong> novelists <strong>of</strong><br />

the fi rst half <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century (1926 La Tentation<br />

de l’Occident; 1928 Les Conquérants; 1930 La Voie<br />

royale; 1933 La Condition humaine; 1935 Le Temps du<br />

Mépris; 1937 L’Espoir; 1943 Les Noyers de l’Altenburg),<br />

he joined the Spanish Republicans during the civil war<br />

in 1937 and became colonel <strong>of</strong> the Spanish escadrille<br />

he founded. A Resistant during World War II, he was<br />

a minister <strong>of</strong> state in General de Gaulle’s government<br />

(1958–1959) and then France’s fi rst minister<br />

<strong>of</strong> cultural affairs (1959–1969). He authored an autobiography<br />

in 1967 (Les Anti-mémoires, Gallimard). He<br />

appeared as himself in the documentaries El congreso<br />

internacional de los escritores en defensa de la cultura<br />

(Julio Bris, Spain) and André Malraux, la Légende du<br />

Siècle (TV, Claude Santelli).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1945 L’Espoir / UK and USA: Days <strong>of</strong> Hope (also<br />

original novel, screenwriter, co-adapter; shot<br />

in 1938–1939)<br />

MAMY, JEAN (July 8, 1902, Chambéry, Savoie,<br />

France–March 29, 1949, Arcueil, Val-de-Marne,<br />

France)<br />

From 1920 to 1931, he was an actor with Charles<br />

Dullin’s theatrical group. After playing in a few movies<br />

(1924 Entracte, short, René Clair; 1925 Veille d’Armes,<br />

Jacques de Baroncelli; 1928 Maldone / USA: Misdeal,<br />

also location manager, Jean Grémillon), he worked<br />

as an editor (1929 Gardiens de Phare / USA: The<br />

Lighthouse Keepers, Jean Grémillon; 1930 Les Amants<br />

de Minuit, Marc Allégret, Augusto Genina; 1931 Le<br />

Blanc et le Noir, Robert Florey; L’Amour à l’Américaine<br />

/ USA: American Love, Claude Heymann, Pàl Fejös;<br />

Mam’zelle Nitouche, Marc Allégret; On purge Bébé,<br />

short, Jean Renoir; Le Collier, short, Marc Allégret;<br />

On opère sans Douleur, short, Jean Tarride; Les Quatre<br />

Jambes, medium-length, Marc Allégret; 1932 La Petite<br />

Chocolatière, Marc Allégret; Fanny, Marc Allégret; Seul,<br />

short, Jean Tarride; 1933 L’Agonie des Aigles / USA:<br />

The Death Agony <strong>of</strong> the Eagles, Roger Richebé; 1934<br />

Le Voyage de Monsieur Perrichon, Jean Tarride; Minuit,<br />

Place Pigalle, Roger Richebé; 1936 Mister Flow / USA:<br />

Mr. Flow, Robert Siodmak; 1937 Un Déjeuner de Soleil,<br />

Marcel Cravenne; L’Habit vert, Roger Richebé) and<br />

production manager (1935 Koenigsmark / USA: Crimson<br />

Dynasty, Maurice Tourneur; 1939 Dédé la Musique,<br />

André Berthomieu). Overhelmed by the rout <strong>of</strong><br />

1940, he became a convinced Petainist and published<br />

articles in collaborationist newspapers under the<br />

pseudonym <strong>of</strong> Paul Riche. He notably was chief editor<br />

<strong>of</strong> L’Appel. A former Freemason, he directed the<br />

antimasonic medium-length Forces occultes, in which<br />

he denounced the ascendancy <strong>of</strong> Freemasonry over<br />

<strong>French</strong> society and its supposed responsibility in the<br />

defeat. In August 1944, his mother was arrested by<br />

the FFI (<strong>French</strong> Resistance), and he gave himself up.<br />

He had to wait for four years to be judged and then<br />

sentenced to death. He was shot in March 1949. A<br />

playwright, he also authored poems in jail that were<br />

collected by his son and published in Swiss in 1963<br />

(Les Barreaux d’Or).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1931 Baleydier<br />

1933 Le Chemin du Bonheur<br />

1943 Forces occultes (medium-length; as Paul Riche;<br />

also adapter, dialogist)<br />

MANCHEZ, MARCEL<br />

A former artistic director (1923 Margot, Guy du Fresnay),<br />

he also wrote the screenplay <strong>of</strong> Moune et son<br />

Notaire (Hubert Bourlon, 1932).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1924 Claudine et le Poussin / Le Temps d’aimer (also<br />

screenwriter, producer)<br />

Quelqu’un dans l’Autre (also screenwriter, producer)<br />

1926 Mon Frère Jacques (also screenwriter, producer)<br />

La Tournée Farigoule (also screenwriter)<br />

1929 La Dame de Bronze et le Monsieur de Cristal<br />

MANIGOT, JEAN-JACQUES<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1966 Batouk (unreleased)<br />

MANNING, HAROLD P.<br />

Besides his own directoring work, he played in a<br />

few fi lms (1989 Cinéphiles 2-Eric a disparu, Louis<br />

Skorecki; 2005 El Cantor, also co-screenwriter, Joseph<br />

Morder).

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