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Encyclopedia of French Film Directors

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190 • CAVAGNAC, GUY<br />

2002 Il en manque un (short)<br />

2005 De Particulier à Particulier / UK: Hotel Harabati<br />

(also co-screenwriter, co-dialogist)<br />

CAVAGNAC, GUY (September 15, 1934, Paris,<br />

France–)<br />

After graduating from the IDHEC, he directed<br />

three shorts on <strong>French</strong> history (Charlemagne, La<br />

Révolution française, Napoléon) for the Encyclopaedia<br />

Britannica and American universities (1962). He<br />

served as an assistant director (1966 Les Ruses du<br />

Diable, Paul Vecchiali; 1969 Sept Jours ailleurs, Marin<br />

Karmitz; Money Money Money, José Varéla; 1970 Un<br />

Condé / L’uomo venuto da Chicago / UK: Blood on My<br />

Hands / USA: The Cop, Yves Boisset, France / Italy)<br />

and shot or produced about thirty industrial fi lms<br />

and directed reports for TV programs. Then he<br />

collaborated with Jean Renoir on the writing and<br />

preparation <strong>of</strong> unfi lmed (C’est la Révolution; Julienne<br />

et son Amour) and concretized projects (1970 Le<br />

Petit Théâtre de Jean Renoir / Il teatrino di Jean Renoir<br />

/ USA: The Little Theatre <strong>of</strong> Jean Renoir, TV movie<br />

theatrically released, Jean Renoir, France / Italy /<br />

West Germany). He co-founded and ran for seventeen<br />

years the fi lm production company Unité Trois.<br />

From 1982 to 1989, he managed the A.C.S. (Centre<br />

de Création Cinématographique de Toulouse),<br />

which fi nanced sixty-six shorts and six feature fi lms.<br />

He taught cinema at the IDHEC and in various universities<br />

in Bordeaux, Toulouse, and Dijon.<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1974 Soldat Laforêt (also screenwriter, dialogist;<br />

shot in 1971)<br />

1975 La vota (short; also screenwriter, dialogist)<br />

1981 La Fière (short; also screenwriter, dialogist)<br />

CAVALCANTI, ALBERTO (Alberto De Almeida-<br />

Cavalcanti / February 6, 1897, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil–August<br />

23, 1982, Paris, France)<br />

The son <strong>of</strong> a mathematician <strong>of</strong> Italian origin (one <strong>of</strong><br />

his ancestors could have been the Florentine poet<br />

and Dante’s friend Guido Cavalcanti), he studied law<br />

and architecture in Geneva, Switzerland. Then he<br />

went to France after World War II and frequented<br />

the artistic avant-garde. He entered fi lms as costume<br />

designer (1921 El Dorado, Marcel L’Herbier) and art<br />

director (1923 Resurrection, also assistant director,<br />

Marcel L’Herbier, unfi nished; 1924 L’Inhumaine / UK:<br />

The Inhuman Woman / USA: The New Enchantment,<br />

Marcel L’Herbier; L’Inondation, Louis Delluc; 1926 Feu<br />

Mathias Pascal / UK: The Late Mathias Pascal / USA:<br />

The Living Dead, Marcel L’Herbier; The Little People,<br />

George Pearson, UK). He was successively assistant<br />

director (1924 La Galerie des Monstres / La barraca<br />

de los monstruos, Jaque Catelain, France / Spain), editor<br />

(1927 Voyage au Congo, documentary, Marc Allégret;<br />

1931 Au Pays du Scalp, documentary, Robert de<br />

Wavrin), co-screenwriter, co-adapter (1928 Tire au<br />

Flanc, Jean Renoir; 1934 Votre Sourire, Monty Banks,<br />

Pierre Caron), and supervisor (1928 Souvenirs de<br />

Paris / Paris Express, short, Marcel Duhamel, Pierre<br />

Prévert; 1934 Song <strong>of</strong> Ceylon, also sound supervisor,<br />

Basil Wright, UK). From 1933 to 1949, he worked in<br />

Great Britain fi rst for the GPO fi lm unit as sound<br />

designer (1934 Granton Trawler, documentary, John<br />

Grierson; Windmill in Barbados, documentary, Basil<br />

Wight, UK; 1936 Night Mail, documentary, short,<br />

also technical adviser, Harry Watt, Basil Wight, UK)<br />

and then as producer (also for Ealing Studios since<br />

1942) (1935 B.B.C. the Voice <strong>of</strong> Britain, documentary,<br />

Stuart Legg, UK; Big Money, short, Pat Jackson, UK;<br />

1936 Rainbow Dance, short, Len Lye, UK; 1937 Book<br />

Bargain, documentary, Norman McLaren, UK, shot<br />

in 1935; The Savings <strong>of</strong> Bill, Harry Watt, UK; 1938<br />

North Sea, documentary, short, also screenwriter,<br />

UK; Happy in the Morning, short, Pat Jackson, also<br />

screenwriter, UK; Forty Million People / Health for the<br />

Nation, documentary, short, John Monck, UK; Mony<br />

a Piddle, animated short, Norman McLaren, Richard<br />

Massingham, UK; N. or N.W. / North or Northwest,<br />

short, Len Lye, UK; The City, short, Ralph Elton; 1939<br />

Love on the Wing, animated short, Norman McLaren,<br />

UK / Canada; Men in Danger, Pat Jackson, UK; Oh<br />

Whiskers!, short, Brian Pickersgill, UK; Spare Time,<br />

documentary, short, Humphrey Jennings, UK; The<br />

First Days / A City Prepares, documentary, short, Pat<br />

Jackson, Humphrey Jennings, Harry Watt, UK; The<br />

H.P.O., short, Lotte Reiniger, UK; The Tocher, short,<br />

Lotte Reiniger, UK; 1940 Spring Offensive (an Unrecorded<br />

Victory), short, Humphrey Jennings, UK; Men <strong>of</strong><br />

the Lightship, documentary, short, David McDonald,<br />

UK; Kitten on the Quay, short, Henry St. John, UK;<br />

Squadron 992, documentary, short, Harry Watt, UK;<br />

The Big Blockade, Charles Frend, UK; 1941 Merchant<br />

Seamen, short, J. B. Holmes, UK; 1942 The Foreman<br />

Went to France, Charles Frend, UK; The Greek Testament,<br />

documentary, medium-length, Charles Hasse,<br />

UK; 1943 Find Fix and Strike, short, Compton Bennett,

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