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Encyclopedia of French Film Directors

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actor Pierre Renoir. From 1947 to 1952, he played<br />

with various theater troupes, including the Grenier-<br />

Hussenot Company. Hired by Gérard Philipe and<br />

Jean Vilar, he joined the prestigious TNP (Théâtre<br />

National Populaire), for which he did his fi rst stage<br />

directing in 1953. With the passing years, he became<br />

one the most important <strong>French</strong> stage directors. From<br />

1950 (Maître après Dieu / USA: Skipper Next to God,<br />

Louis Daquin) to Mesrine, l’Ennemi public Numéro 1<br />

(Jean-François Richet), he played in about 100 fi lms,<br />

mostly in supporting roles. His portrayal <strong>of</strong> the amnesic<br />

in Une aussi longue Absence / L’inverno ti fara tornare<br />

/ USA: The Long Absence (Henri Colpi, France / Italy,<br />

1961) was internationally praised, and he was nominated<br />

for the BAFTA Award (best foreign actor). In<br />

1963, he succeeded Jean Vilar as the head <strong>of</strong> TNP. An<br />

autobiographical book was born from the interviews<br />

he gave to journalists Claude Baignères and Sylvie<br />

Pérez (Le Fil d’Or, Editions Fayard, 2008).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1989 La Vouivre (also screenwriter, adapter, dialogist)<br />

Television <strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1975 Léopold le Bien-Aimé (also adapter)<br />

1982 Chênes et Lapins angora<br />

WORETH, ERIC (April 19, 1960, Toulon, Var,<br />

France–)<br />

Of Belgian descent, he dropped out <strong>of</strong> high school<br />

at age eighteen to enroll in a dancing school (four<br />

hours a day for two years). Then he took acting<br />

courses and spent a lot <strong>of</strong> time at the Cinémathèque<br />

Française. He worked as an extra in about<br />

forty fi lms, including Robert Bresson’s L’Argent / UK<br />

and USA: Money (France / Switzerland, 1983), before<br />

directing his fi rst video short with a black-and-white<br />

camera. He also fi lmed commercials and musical<br />

videos and played in a TV movie (2003 Anomalies<br />

passagères, Nadia Farès).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1983 Jamais si (video short; also screenwriter)<br />

1987 Big Bang (short; also screenwriter, dialogist)<br />

1988 René Lalu (short; also screenwriter, dialogist)<br />

1991 Oostende (also original story)<br />

1992 Etude sur le Mouvement: 1 L’Indicible (short)<br />

1994 Etude sur le Mouvement: 2 Intériorité (short)<br />

1998 Ca ne se refuse pas (also co-screenwriter, codialogist)<br />

Television <strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1990– Confessions secrètes (documentary; short)<br />

1991<br />

1995 Combat de Femme (episodes “Cauchemar<br />

d’une Mère,” “Une Femme dans la Nuit”; also<br />

co-screenwriter, co-adapter, co-dialogist)<br />

1996 Deux Justiciers dans la Ville (episode “Erreur<br />

de Jeunesse”)<br />

1998 Cellule de Crise (pilot)<br />

En Quête d’Identité<br />

2000 72 Heures (2 52' pilot)<br />

2001 Tel Père, telle Flic<br />

2002 Chère Fantôme (episode “Gabriel et Valentine”)<br />

2003 Julia Ferenzi, une Amie en Or (also co-screenwriter,<br />

co-dialogist; shot in 2001)<br />

Alex Santana (episode “Le Prix d’une Vie”)<br />

2004 Les Nouvelles parisiennes (pilot)<br />

2006 La Crim’ (episodes “N.I.,” “Mort d’Homme,” “Le<br />

Goût du Crime,” “Duel,” “Noces rouges”)<br />

Alex Santana, Négociateur (episode “Guet-<br />

Apens”)<br />

WORMS, MICHEL (1932–2003)<br />

WULSCHLEGER, HENRY • 1019<br />

A former assistant director to Georges Franju (1951<br />

Hôtel des Invalides, short; Le Grand Méliès, short), he<br />

co-adapted for him Thomas l’Imposteur / UK and<br />

USA: Thomas the Impostor (1965) with the author <strong>of</strong><br />

the novel, Jean Cocteau, as co-screenwriter. His only<br />

directing effort was also a literary adaptation (from<br />

Michel Butor).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1970 La Modifi cation / La moglie nuova (also coscreenwriter,<br />

co-adapter; France / Italy)<br />

WULSCHLEGER, HENRY (Deceased in 1939)<br />

His fi rst efforts as a fi lmmaker were comic shorts<br />

starring a totally forgotten comedian, Zinel (Snob<br />

series). After World War I, he worked as a cinematographer<br />

(1918 Après lui, Gaston Leprieur, Maurice de<br />

Féraudy) and assistant director (1927 Le Manoir de la<br />

Peur / L’Homme noir / USA: The Manor House <strong>of</strong> Fear,<br />

Alfred Machin; 1929 Le Capitaine Fracasse / USA: Captain<br />

Fracasse, Alberto Cavalcanti). After co-directing<br />

several silent movies with Alfred Machin, he shot his

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