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Encyclopedia of French Film Directors

Encyclopedia of French Film Directors

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2007 Une Vieille Maîtresse / USA: The Last Mistress /<br />

Australia: An Old Mistress (also screenwriter,<br />

adapter, dialogist; France / Italy)<br />

BREITMAN, ZABOU (Isabelle Breitman / October<br />

30, 1959, Paris, France–)<br />

The daughter <strong>of</strong> <strong>French</strong> screenwriter-actor-playwright<br />

Jean-Claude Deret (b. 1921) and Canadian actress<br />

Céline Léger, she made her acting debut at age four<br />

in “Les Héros,” an episode <strong>of</strong> a TV series written by<br />

her father (Thierry la Fronde). After studying dance and<br />

music, she hosted a children’s TV program (Récré A2)<br />

in 1980 under the pseudonym <strong>of</strong> Zabou. The following<br />

year, she entered fi lms playing the leading role in Elle<br />

voit des Nains partout (Jean-Claude Sussfeld). Seen in<br />

more than sixty movies, she directed shorts, feature<br />

fi lms, and plays.<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

2002 Se souvenir des belles Choses (also co-screenwriter,<br />

co-dialogist; shot in 2000)<br />

2003 Bien joué (short; also screenwriter, dialogist)<br />

Bien entendu (short; also screenwriter, dialogist)<br />

Bien dit (short; also screenwriter, dialogist)<br />

2006 L’Homme de sa Vie (also co-screenwriter, codialogist;<br />

France / Italy)<br />

2007 10 <strong>Film</strong>s pour en parler (short, one segment)<br />

2009 Je l’aimais (also co-screenwriter, co-adapter,<br />

co-dialogue writer)<br />

BREL, JACQUES (April 8, 1929, Schaerbeek, Brussels,<br />

Belgium–October 9, 1978, Bobigny, Seine-Saint-<br />

Denis, France)<br />

Of Flemish descent, he was the son <strong>of</strong> the co-owner<br />

<strong>of</strong> a cardboard factory. One <strong>of</strong> the most talented<br />

<strong>French</strong>-speaking songwriter-singers, he started out in<br />

Brussels cabarets in 1952. The following year, he settled<br />

in France, where he dedicated himself to a singing<br />

career until 1966. Then he switched to cinema, starring<br />

in ten fi lms, including the two he directed (1967<br />

Les Risques du Métier, André Cayatte; 1968 La Bande<br />

à Bonnot / La banda bonnot, also composer, Philippe<br />

Fourastié, France / Italy; 1969 Mon Oncle Benjamin<br />

/ Mio zio Beniamino / UK: The Adventures <strong>of</strong> Uncle<br />

Benjamin / USA: My Uncle Benjamin, also composer,<br />

Edouard Molinaro, France / Italy; 1970 Mont-Dragon,<br />

Jean Valère; 1971 Les Assassins de l’Ordre / Inchiesta<br />

su un delitto della polizia / UK and USA: Law Breakers,<br />

Marcel Carné, France / Italy; 1972 L’Aventure, c’est<br />

BRÉNÉOL, ANNE-LAURE • 145<br />

l’Aventure / L’avventura è l’avventura / UK and USA:<br />

Money Money Money, Claude Lelouch, France / Italy;<br />

Le Bar de la Fourche, also composer, Alain Levent; 1973<br />

L’Emmerdeur / Il romoballe / UK and USA: A Pain in the<br />

A . . . , Edouard Molinaro, France / Italy). He already had<br />

performed in a Belgian short (1956 La Grande Peur de<br />

Monsieur Clément, Paul Diebens). In 1973, he was diagnosed<br />

with lung cancer. After completing treatment<br />

for his illness, he settled on the Marquesas Islands,<br />

where he died and was buried at age forty-nine. He<br />

co-wrote and briefl y appeared as himself in Jacques<br />

Brel Is Well and Alive and Living in Paris (Denis Héroux,<br />

Canada / France, 1975) and had recorded his last<br />

album in 1977. His songs were interpreted by such<br />

famous British and American singers as Scott Walker,<br />

Judy Collins, David Bowie, Frank Sinatra, Dusty<br />

Springfi eld, Ray Charles, and Nina Simone. Frédéric<br />

Rossif directed an archival documentary on him in<br />

1982 (Jacques Brel). Other credits (as composer, songwriter):<br />

1960 Le Panier à Crabes (Joseph Lisbona); Le<br />

Petit Jour (short, songs only, Jacques Pierre); 1963 Un<br />

Roi sans Divertissement (co-composer only, François<br />

Leterrier); 1967 Un Idiot à Paris (song only, Serge<br />

Korber); 1969 Tintin et le Temple du Soleil (animation,<br />

songs only, Raymond Leblanc, Belgium).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1972 Franz (also co-screenwriter, co-dialogist, actor,<br />

composer; France / Belgium)<br />

1973 Le Far West (also co-screenwriter, co-dialogist,<br />

actor, composer; France / Belgium)<br />

BRÉNÉOL, ANNE-LAURE (1970, France–)<br />

She directed her fi rst documentary short in 1991.<br />

From 1999 to 2002, she taught aesthetics and editing<br />

at the University <strong>of</strong> Paris VIII. Other credit (as actress):<br />

1994 La Manche (short, Sébastien Fonséca).<br />

<strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1991 Jean-Marie Binoche, Sculpteur (documentary;<br />

short)<br />

1993 La Ballade d’un Condamné (short; also screenwriter)<br />

1995 Jérôme Mesnager, Peintre des Rues (video documentary;<br />

short)<br />

2005 En plein Caubère (documentary; shot in 1993)<br />

Television <strong>Film</strong>ography<br />

1996 La Madone et les Gitans (video documentary)<br />

1997 Ecole qui roule (video documentary)<br />

2000 Au Bord de l’Ecole (video documentary)

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