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Regional Basic Professional Training Course in Korea

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Dry deposit<br />

The rate of dry deposit, per unit area at po<strong>in</strong>t (x, y) at <strong>in</strong>stant t is given by:<br />

DDS (x, y, 0, t) = Vd x AV (x, y, 0, t) [2]<br />

<strong>in</strong> which:<br />

AV = activity per unit volume<br />

Vd = apparent rate of dry deposit<br />

❙ 347 ❙<br />

5. SITING CONSIDERATIONS<br />

The value of Vd theoretically depends on a large number of parameters (aerosol particle<br />

size, atmospheric conditions, ground condition etc.); <strong>in</strong> the current versions of the user's<br />

<strong>in</strong>terface of the codes, default values are proposed for Vd:<br />

non‐organic iod<strong>in</strong>e Vd = 5.10‐ 3 m/s<br />

organic iod<strong>in</strong>e Vd = 10 ‐4 m/s<br />

aerosols (all other fission products) Vd = 5.10 ‐3 m/s<br />

In each time <strong>in</strong>terval dt, with the "source depletion" method (depletion is considered to<br />

take place uniformly throughout the puff and not preferentially at ground level, thus<br />

preserv<strong>in</strong>g the Gaussian vertical profile), for puff d, belong<strong>in</strong>g to family f and <strong>in</strong>itially<br />

conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the quantity Q, depletion of the puff is:<br />

dQ<br />

dt<br />

= −<br />

+∞<br />

∫ ∫<br />

+∞<br />

−∞<br />

−∞<br />

DDS(<br />

x,<br />

y,<br />

0,<br />

t)<br />

dxdy<br />

[3]<br />

and, the quantity rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Qis <strong>in</strong> the puff at <strong>in</strong>stant t, equals, when all calculations have<br />

been made:<br />

Q<br />

is<br />

( f , b,<br />

t<br />

i<br />

)<br />

⎡<br />

Qexp⎢−<br />

Vd<br />

( f )<br />

⎣<br />

2<br />

π<br />

= ∫ ti<br />

to<br />

2<br />

1 ⎛ − z ⎞ ⎤ o exp ⎜<br />

⎟<br />

⎟dt<br />

2 ⎥<br />

σz<br />

( t)<br />

⎝ 2σ<br />

( t)<br />

⎠ ⎦

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