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Regional Basic Professional Training Course in Korea

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❙ 851 ❙<br />

15. Operational Safety<br />

address' system is provided, as this is needed under emergency situations. There are<br />

sufficient alarm <strong>in</strong>dicators, and they are easy to differentiate from announcements that<br />

provide status <strong>in</strong>formation. Availability of systems and equipment are clearly displayed to<br />

the operator to <strong>in</strong>dicate isolations, positions of motor and manually operated valves,<br />

protection system tra<strong>in</strong>s, electric supply to different systems, etc. Defective systems and<br />

equipment also are clearly <strong>in</strong>dicated and properly labeled.<br />

Plant equipment is easily accessible for field operations and monitor<strong>in</strong>g. All plant areas,<br />

systems and associated components are clearly and properly identified. Particular<br />

attention is paid to identification of unit system valves and electrical supplies to avoid<br />

erroneous operations or work on the wrong equipment. Light<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the control room is<br />

adequate and <strong>in</strong>strumentation is unobstructed, clearly readable and understandable to the<br />

operator.<br />

The operators should be knowledgeable of the plant status and limitations. Process<br />

computers are used by the staff to evaluate data for short‐ and long‐term overview of plant<br />

performance. There are plant label<strong>in</strong>g and housekeep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>structions.<br />

Equipment needed for operational activities is readily available to the staff:<br />

Portable and permanently <strong>in</strong>stalled communications equipment is available and<br />

operable at control stations;<br />

Survey <strong>in</strong>struments is available;<br />

Control panels and frequently used equipment are both physically and<br />

environmentally accessible to the operators.<br />

Facilities assur<strong>in</strong>g habitability of control rooms such as emergency ventilation and<br />

tightness of the control rooms, as well as monitor<strong>in</strong>g of radioactivity, etc., are provided. A

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